Month: April 2021

1078-61-1, Name is 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid, molecular formula is C9H10O4, belongs to phthalazine compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Mirahmadpour, Pari, once mentioned the new application about 1078-61-1, Recommanded Product: 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid.

Electrochemical Oxidation of 2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione in the Presence of Indole Derivatives

The electrochemical oxidation of 2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione (1) has been studied in the presence of indole derivatives as nucleophiles in a water/acetonitrile mixture by means of cyclic voltammetry and controlled-potential coulometry. Results indicate that electrogenerated phthalazine-1,4-dione (1ox) participates in a Michael type addition reaction with indole derivatives (2 and 3) via an EC mechanism. In this work, we propose a mechanism for the electrode process. The electrochemical synthesis of indoylphthalazines (4 and 5) has been successfully performed at a carbon rod electrode and in an undivided cell. (C) 2013 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.

We’ll also look at important developments in the pharmaceutical industry because understanding organic chemistry is important in understanding health, medicine, 1078-61-1. The above is the message from the blog manager. Recommanded Product: 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Let’s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. Especially from a beginner’s point of view. Like 643-79-8, Name is Benzene-1,2-dicarboxaldehyde. In a document, author is Piryaei, Forozan, introducing its new discovery. Category: phthalazines.

Efficient ZrO(NO3)(2.)2H(2)O Catalyzed Synthesis of 1H-Indazolo[1,2-b] phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-triones and Electronic Properties Analyses, Vibrational Frequencies, NMR Chemical Shift Analysis, MEP: A DFT Study

The synthesis of 1H-indazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives, using one-pot three-component condensation reaction of 3-nitrophthalic anhydride, hydrazine monohydrate, dimedone, and aromatic aldehydes in the presence of ZrO(NO3)(2).2H(2)O as the novel catalyst and in reflux conditions in EtOH was reported. Quantum theoretical calculations for three structures of compounds (5a, 5b, and 5c) were performed using the Hartree-Fock (HF) and density functional theory (DFT). From the optimized structure, geometric parameters were obtained and experimental measurements were compared with the calculated data. The structures of the products were confirmed by IR, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, mass spectra, and elemental analyses. The IR spectra data and H-1 NMR and C-13 NMR chemical shift computations of the 1H-indazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives in the ground state were calculated. Frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs), total density of states (DOS), thermodynamic parameters, and molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) of the title compounds were investigated by theoretical calculations. Molecular properties such as the ionization potential (I), electron affinity (A), chemical hardness (eta), electronic chemical potential (mu), and electrophilicity (omega) were investigated for the structures. Thus, there was an excellent agreement between experimental and theoretical results.

I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 643-79-8 help many people in the next few years. Category: phthalazines.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is traditionally divided into organic and inorganic chemistry. The former is the study of compounds containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bonds. 1821-12-1, Name is 4-Phenylbutanoic acid, molecular formula is C10H12O2, belongs to phthalazine compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Abida, once mentioned the new application about 1821-12-1, COA of Formula: C10H12O2.

Synthesis of some pyridazine derivatives as antioxidants and antimicrobial agents

Purpose: To prepare some pyridazine derivatives as antioxidant and antimicrobial agents. Methods: The coupling of aryl diazonium salts with diethyl 2-cyano-3-methylglutaconate afforded pyridazine-5-carbonitrile derivatives (3a-e). The methyl function in the pyridazine derivatives (3a-e) reacted with cinnamonitriles to yield phthalazine derivatives (6a-h). Imino-pyridazine derivatives (9a-h) were obtained by reacting 2-aminoprop-1-ene-1,1,3-tricarbonitrile along with aryl diazonium salts (1a-h). Structure elucidation was done by spectral analysis. The 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) technique was employed to assess antioxidant effect, while evaluation of antimicrobial activity was carried out by serial dilution technique. Results: Compounds, 6f (IC50 = 12.68 mu g/mL; p < 0.05), 6a (IC50 = 14.23 mu g/mL; p < 0.05), and 3c (IC50 = 14.34 mu g/mL; p < 0.05) displayed good antioxidant activity compared to ascorbic acid (IC50 = 12.45 mu g/mL; p < 0.05). Based on the zone of inhibition, compound 6c (p < 0.05) displayed higher activity than ofloxacin (p < 0.05) against E. coli. Conclusion: The presence of an oxo group and carboxylate group plays an important role in the antioxidant activity of these compounds. Compounds 6a, 6f, and 3c can potentially serve as lead compounds for the development of promising antioxidants. We’ll also look at important developments in the pharmaceutical industry because understanding organic chemistry is important in understanding health, medicine, 1821-12-1. The above is the message from the blog manager. COA of Formula: C10H12O2.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Let’s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn, Product Details of 524-95-8, Especially from a beginner’s point of view. Like 524-95-8, Name is 2-((Diphenylboryl)oxy)ethanamine, molecular formula is phthalazine, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Yoosefian, M., introducing its new discovery.

Synthesis and Theoretical Study of Intramolecular Hydrogen Bond at Two Possible Positions in Pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine

Properties of dimethyl 3-(alkylamino)-5,10-dioxo-5,10-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-1,2-dicarboxylate and its derivatives were studied by means of ab initio method. NO2 derivative of title compound was synthesized and the nature of its intramolecular hydrogen bond (HB) was investigated. Furthermore, the topological properties of the electron density distributions for N-H…O intramolecular bridges were analyzed in terms of the Bader theory of atoms in molecules (AIM). The electron density (?) and Laplacian (?2?) properties, estimated by AIM calculations, indicated that O…H bond possesses low ? and positive ?2? values which are in agreement with electrostatic character of the HBs, whereas N-H bonds have covalent character (?2?<0). Moreover, steric effect of the t-Bu group on structure and topological parameters of pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine conformers was studied. Finally, the powerful method of Espinosa was used to obtain the H-bond energy. If you are hungry for even more, make sure to check my other article about 524-95-8, Product Details of 524-95-8.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Application of 89797-68-2, Redox catalysis has been broadly utilized in electrochemical synthesis due to its kinetic advantages over direct electrolysis. The appropriate choice of redox mediator can avoid electrode passivation and overpotential. 89797-68-2, Name is 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-tetrazole, SMILES is CCSC1=NN=NN1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Yun, Yanbin, introduce new discover of the category.

Formation kinetics and characterization of polyphthalazinone ether ketone hollow fiber ultrafiltration membranes

This paper reports an evaluation of the effect of both organic and inorganic additives on the gelation kinetics, morphology and separation properties of asymmetric poly(phthalazine ether ketone) (PPEK) hollow fiber ultrafiltration membranes. Using an online optical microscope-CCD camera for observation of precipitation front movement (X), a good linear relationship between X-2 and time was observed for the whole gelation process with the correlation coefficient (R-2) higher than 0.98. It was found that the pure water flux of membranes with additives were lower than neat PPEK membranes. This observation might be attributed to the decrease in the face gelation velocity caused by the extra organic additives. The water flux of PEG600 was higher than that of Tween80 at the same additive concentration. When OA concentration increased from 3.5 to 5.0 wt.%, the pure water flux increased from 332 to 367 L/m(2) hand the rejection decreased from 98.6 to 96.8%. The PPEK hollow fiber membranes exhibited finger-like macrovoids structure and a skin layer at the outer-most region of the hollow fiber. Evaluation of the membrane chemical resistance with various chemical solutions indicated that PPEK membranes had good chemical resistance against HCI, H2SO4, HNO3, CH3COOH, OA, NaOH and H2O2, while the NaClO solution can greatly damage the membrane mechanical strength. Static sorption tests of PPEK membrane revealed that PPEK membrane adsorbed more bacitracin than BSA due to the smaller size of bacitracin. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Application of 89797-68-2, Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 89797-68-2.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, Recommanded Product: 3-Chlorobenzaldehyde587-04-2, Name is 3-Chlorobenzaldehyde, SMILES is O=CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Zhu, Jie, introduce new discover of the category.

Enantioselective Dihydroxylation of Alkenes Catalyzed by 1,4-Bis(9-O-dihydroquinidinyl)phthalazine-Modified Binaphthyl-Osmium Nanoparticles

A series of unprecedented binaphthyl-osmium nanoparticles (OsNPs) with chiral modifiers were applied in the heterogeneous asymmetric dihydroxylation of alkenes. A remarkable size effect of the OsNPs, depending on the density of the covalent organic shells, on the reactivity and enantioselectivity of the dihydroxylation reaction was revealed. Successful recycling of the OsNPs was also demonstrated and high reaction efficiency and enantioselectivity were maintained.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions. you can also check out more blogs about 587-04-2. Recommanded Product: 3-Chlorobenzaldehyde.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, begins with the direct observation of nature— in this case, of matter.1679-64-7, Name is 4-(Methoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid, SMILES is C1=CC(=CC=C1C(O)=O)C(OC)=O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Eswararao, S., V, introduce the new discover, Computed Properties of C9H8O4.

WATER MEDIATED ONE- POT- SYNTHESIS OF 1H-PYRAZOLO[1,2-B]PHTHALAZINE-5,10-DIONES AND 2H-INDAZOLO[2,1-B]PHTHALAZINE-1,6,11(13H)-TRIONES

1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones (5) and 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-triones (7) have been synthesized by one pot, four-component method. To synthesise them phthalic anhydride (1), hydrazine hydrate (2), benzaldehydes (3) and malononitrile (4a) /ethyl cynoacetate (4b) /dimedone (6) in refluxing water for 1-1.5 h in the presence of InCl3 as a catalyst yielding 75-85%. These reactions have an easy workup, provides excellent yields, and uses water as the solvent which is considered to be relatively environmentally benign. The structures of the products were established from their spectral properties IR, H-1-NMR, C-13-NMR & Mass spectroscopy.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 1679-64-7 is helpful to your research. Computed Properties of C9H8O4.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, Recommanded Product: Ethyl cinnamate, 103-36-6, Name is Ethyl cinnamate, SMILES is O=C(OCC)/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Wang, Chenglin, introduce the new discover.

Synthesis and evaluation of novel dimethylpyridazine derivatives as hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitors

We report herein the design and synthesis of a series of structural modified dimethylpyridazine compounds as novel hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitors. The bicyclic phthalazine core and 4-methylamino- piperidine moiety of Taladegib were replaced with dimethylpyridazine and different azacycle building blocks, respectively. The in vitro Gli-luciferase assay results demonstrate that the new scaffold still retained potent inhibitory potency. Piperidin-4-amine moiety was found to be the best linker between pharmacophores dimethylpyridazine and fluorine substituted benzoyl group. Furthermore, the optimization of 1-methyl-1H-pyrazol and 4-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl) benzamide by different aliphatic or aromatic rings were also investigated and the SAR were described. Several new derivatives were found to show potent Hh signaling inhibitory activity with nanomolar IC50 values. Among these compounds, compound 11c showed the highest inhibitory potency with an IC50 value of 2.33 nM, which was comparable to the lead compound Taladegib. In vivo efficacy of 11c in a ptch(+/)-p53(-/-) mouse medulloblastoma allograft model also indicated encouraging results. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 103-36-6. Recommanded Product: Ethyl cinnamate.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is an experimental science, Category: phthalazines, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 1078-61-1, Name is 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid, molecular formula is C9H10O4, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Jimenez, Iosu.

Thermal stability of selenium, sulfur and nitrogen analogous phthalazine derivatives

Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetry (TG) are analytical and quantitative methods capable of providing reliable, fast and reproducible results. These data allow establishing the thermal stability, purity degree and the polymorphic behavior of organic compounds. Thermal analysis of fusion and degradation processes was carried out on organonitrogen, organosulfur and organoselenium phthalazine derivatives to establish thermal stability criteria. Decomposition and fusion temperatures of 27 biological active compounds, synthesized by our research group were determined using TG and DSC. Analysis of the thermal data indicated that: (a) in general, nitrogen compounds are more stable than sulfur and selenium compounds; (b) thioderivatives possess degradation temperatures higher than selenium compounds; (c) the presence of selenium atoms in molecular structure has associated a minor thermal stability; (d) sulfide derivatives decomposition process have higher T-onset values than disulfide compounds; (e) there are differences in the stability due to groups selenol, methylseleno, and cyanoseleno; (f) the nature of the substituent located on the benzyl ring has no effects on selenophthalazines thermal stability.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 1078-61-1. Category: phthalazines.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, Recommanded Product: 495-69-2, 495-69-2, Name is 2-Benzamidoacetic acid, SMILES is O=C(O)CNC(C1=CC=CC=C1)=O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Tayebee, R., introduce the new discover.

A new inorganic-organic hybrid material Al-SBA-15-TPI/H6P2W18O62 catalyzed one-pot, three-component synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones

A new inorganic-organic hybrid material Al-SBA-15-TPI/H6P2W18O62 was prepared and fully characterized by SEM, XRD, FT-IR, TGA-DTA, and UV-Vis spectroscopic techniques. Then, the prepared nanomaterial was used as a simple, cost-effective, and reusable heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of 2H-indazolo[ 2,1-b] phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives by a one-pot, three-component condensation reaction of phthalhydrazide, cyclic diones, and aromatic aldehydes under solvent free conditions at 100 degrees C in a short time. This methodology has proven to be efficient and environmentally benign in terms of high yields and low reaction times and offers significant improvements with regard to the scope of transformation and simplicity of operation by avoiding expensive or corrosive catalysts.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 495-69-2. Recommanded Product: 495-69-2.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem