A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 62-23-7, Name is 4-Nitrobenzoic acid, molecular formula is C7H5NO4. In an article, author is Eldehna, Wagdy M.,once mentioned of 62-23-7, Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/62-23-7.html.
A series of anilinophthalazine derivatives 4a-j was initially synthesized and tested for its VEGFR-2 inhibitory activity where it showed promising activity (IC50 = 0.636-5.76 mu M). Molecular docking studies guidance was used to improve the binding affinity for series 4a-j towards VEGFR-2 active site. This improvement was achieved by increasing the hydrophobic interaction with the hydrophobic back pocket of the VEGFR-2 active site lined with the hydrophobic side chains of Ile888, Leu889, Ile892, Val898, Val899, Leu1019 and Ile1044. Increasing the hydrophobic interaction was accomplished by extending the anilinophthalazine scaffold with a substituted phenyl moiety through an uriedo linker which should give this extension the flexibility required to accommodate itself deeply into the hydrophobic back pocket. As planned, the designed uriedo-anilinophthalazines 7a-i showed superior binding affinity than their anilinophthalazine parents (IC50 = 0.083-0.473 mu M). In particular, compounds 7g-i showed IC50 of 0.086, 0.083 and 0.086 mu M, respectively, which are better than that of the reference drug sorafenib (IC50 = 0.09 mu M). (C) 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem