Category: 1821-12-1

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 1821-12-1, Name is 4-Phenylbutanoic acid, molecular formula is C10H12O2. In an article, author is Komkov, Alexander V.,once mentioned of 1821-12-1, Safety of 4-Phenylbutanoic acid.

A Straightforward Approach toward Multifunctionalized Pyridazines via Imination/Electrocyclization

A facile synthesis of functionalized 3-carbamide pyridazines starting from readily available chlorovinyl aldehydes and oxamic acid thiohydrazides via cascade imination/electrocyclization is reported. In the presence of p-toluenesulfuric acid, various ketones have been efficiently incorporated into the pyridazine derivatives through a two-step sequence involving a VilsmeierHaack reaction and imination. The synthetic value of this method has been demonstrated by efficient synthesis of steroidal pyridazines.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, begins with the direct observation of nature¡ª in this case, of matter.1821-12-1, Name is 4-Phenylbutanoic acid, SMILES is O=C(O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Chegeni, Mahnaz Mahmoodi Fard, introduce the new discover, Computed Properties of C10H12O2.

A Versatile Protocol for Synthesis of 2H-Indazolo[2,1-b]Phthalazine Triones Using gamma-Al2O3/BFn/Fe3O4 as an Efficient Magnetic Nano-Catalyst

A four-component reaction of aromatic aldehydes, phthalic anhydride, hydrazine monohydrate and dimedone has been achieved in the presence of nano-gamma-Al2O3/BFn/Fe3O4 as a highly effective heterogeneous catalyst to produce 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine triones. Atom economy, low catalyst loading, reusable catalyst, applicability to a wide range of substrates and high yields of products are some important features of this protocol.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 1821-12-1 is helpful to your research. Computed Properties of C10H12O2.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reference of 1821-12-1, Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, 1821-12-1, Name is 4-Phenylbutanoic acid, SMILES is O=C(O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is Xin Jingchao, introduce new discover of the category.

Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of 1-Phenyl-4-substituted Phthalazine Derivatives

In order to find more efficient and economical antitumor drugs, a series of 1-phenyl-4-substituted phthalazine derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity in vivo. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR and HRMS. The antitumor activity of the target compounds was performed against four cancer cell lines by 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2-H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT). The results showed that some compounds had a good antitumor activity, especially, N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-((4-phenylphthalazin-1-yl)thio)acetamide (5f) and N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-(4-phenylphthalazin-1-yl)piperazin-1-yl)acetamide (8c), exhibited better antitumor activities with IC50 values of 8.13 and 9.31 mu mol.L-1 against the human esophageal cancer cells, which were superior to 5-fuorouracil.

Reference of 1821-12-1, Consequently, the presence of a catalyst will permit a system to reach equilibrium more quickly, but it has no effect on the position of the equilibrium as reflected in the value of its equilibrium constant.I hope my blog about 1821-12-1 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reactions catalyzed within inorganic and organic materials and at electrochemical interfaces commonly occur at high coverage and in condensed media, causing turnover rates to depend strongly on interfacial structure and composition, 1821-12-1, Name is 4-Phenylbutanoic acid, SMILES is O=C(O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1, in an article , author is Azarifar, Davood, once mentioned of 1821-12-1, Recommanded Product: 1821-12-1.

Urea-functionalized silica-coated Fe3-xTixO4 magnetic nanoparticles: as highly efficient and recyclable heterogeneous nanocatalyst for synthesis of 4H-chromene and 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione derivatives

Novel urea-functionalized silica-coated magnetic core-shell Fe3-x Ti (x) O-4 nanoparticles were prepared and fully characterized by different methods such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, vibrating sample magnetometer, X-ray diffraction, and thermogravimetric analyses. These magnetic nanoparticles have been explored as highly efficient and recoverable heterogeneous nanocatalyst for one-pot three-component reactions under mild conditions for the synthesis of diverse range of 5-oxo-dihydropyrano[3,2-c]chromenes known as coumarins and 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b] phthalazine-5,10-diones in high yields. Simple isolation of the products, use of green solvent, and magnetically easy isolation and reusability of the catalyst with no significant loss of activity are the main advantages of the present method.

But sometimes, even after several years of basic chemistry education, it is not easy to form a clear picture on how they govern reactivity! 1821-12-1, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Recommanded Product: 1821-12-1.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

In an article, author is Stallings, Kendra D., once mentioned the application of 1821-12-1, Recommanded Product: 4-Phenylbutanoic acid, Name is 4-Phenylbutanoic acid, molecular formula is C10H12O2, molecular weight is 164.2011, MDL number is MFCD00004403, category is phthalazines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

A High-Temperature, High-Throughput Method for Monitoring Residual Formaldehyde in Vaccine Formulations

Formaldehyde has long been used in the chemical inactivation of viral material during vaccine production. Viral inactivation is required so that the vaccine does not infect the patient. Formaldehyde is diluted during the vaccine manufacturing process, but residual quantities of formaldehyde are still present in some current vaccines. Although formaldehyde is considered safe for use in vaccines by the Food and Drug Administration, excessive exposure to this chemical may lead to cancer or other health-related issues. An assay was developed that is capable of detecting levels of residual formaldehyde in influenza vaccine samples. The assay employs incubation of dosage formulation suspensions with hydralazine hydrochloride under mildly acidic conditions and elevated temperatures, where formaldehyde is derivatized to yield fluorescent s-triazolo-[3,4-a]-phthalazine. The assay has been traditionally run by high-performance liquid chromatography, where runtimes of 15 minutes per sample can be expected. Our laboratory has developed a plate-based version that drastically improved the throughput to a runtime of 96 samples per minute. The assay was characterized and validated with respect to reaction temperature, evaporation, stability, and selectivity to monitor residual formaldehyde in various influenza vaccine samples, including in-process samples. Heat transfer and evaporation will be especially considered in this work. Since the assay is plate based, it is automation friendly. The new assay format has attained detection limits of 0.01 mu g/mL residual formaldehyde, which is easily able to detect and quantify formaldehyde at levels used in many current vaccine formulations (<5 mu g/0.5-mL dose). If you are interested in 1821-12-1, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Recommanded Product: 4-Phenylbutanoic acid.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

In an article, author is Lashkari, Mojtaba, once mentioned the application of 1821-12-1, Name is 4-Phenylbutanoic acid, molecular formula is C10H12O2, molecular weight is 164.2011, MDL number is MFCD00004403, category is phthalazines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category, Safety of 4-Phenylbutanoic acid.

A Facile Approach for One-Pot Synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo [1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione Derivatives Catalyzed by ZrCl4 as an Efficient Catalyst Under Solvent-Free Conditions

A simple synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione derivatives via one-pot four-component condensation reaction of phthalimide, hydrazine monohydrate, aromatic aldehyde derivatives and malononitrile in the presence of a catalytic amount of zirconium tetrachloride (ZrCl4) as a mild and efficient Lewis acidic catalyst under thermal and solvent-free conditions with good yields and short reaction times is developed. This present methodology has notable benefits such as high efficiency, inexpensive and non-toxic catalyst, environmentally benign nature, solvent-free conditions and simplicity of operation.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Application of 1821-12-1, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 1821-12-1, Name is 4-Phenylbutanoic acid, SMILES is O=C(O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is El-Helby, Abdel-Ghany A., introduce new discover of the category.

Design, Synthesis, Molecular Docking, and Anticancer Activity of Phthalazine Derivatives as VEGFR-2 Inhibitors

Novel series of phthalazine derivatives 6-11 were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their anticancer activity against two human tumor cell lines, HCT-116 human colon adenocarcinoma and MCF-7 breast cancer cells, targeting the VEGFR-2 enzyme. Compounds 7a,b and 8b,c showed the highest anticancer activities against both HCT116 human colon adenocarcinoma cells with IC50 of 6.04 +/- 0.30, 13.22 +/- 0.22, 18 +/- 0.20, and 35 +/- 0.45M, respectively, and MCF-7 breast cancer cells with IC50 of 8.8 +/- 0.45, 17.9 +/- 0.50, 25.2 +/- 0.55, and 44.3 +/- 0.49M, respectively, in comparison to sorafenib as reference drug with IC50 of 5.47 +/- 0.3 and 7.26 +/- 0.3M, respectively. Eleven compounds in this series were further evaluated for their inhibitory activity against VEGFR-2, where compounds 7a, 7b, 8c, and 8b also showed the highest VEGFR-2 inhibition with IC50 of 0.11 +/- 0.01, 0.31 +/- 0.03, 0.72 +/- 0.08, and 0.91 +/- 0.08M, respectively, in comparison to sorafenib as reference ligand with IC50 of 0.1 +/- 0.02. Furthermore, molecular docking studies were performed for all synthesized compounds to predict their binding pattern and affinity towards the VEGFR-2 active site, in order to rationalize their anticancer activity in a qualitative way.

Application of 1821-12-1, The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.I hope my blog about 1821-12-1 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem