Category: phthalazine

Chemistry is traditionally divided into organic and inorganic chemistry. category: phthalazine, The former is the study of compounds containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bonds.In a patent£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 253-52-1

An Experimental and Theoretical Approach to Control Salt vs Cocrystal vs Hybrid Formation – Crystal Engineering of an E/ Z-Butenedioic Acid/Phthalazine System

The understanding and control of proton transfer reactions between acid-base pairs in the solid state are two of the main challenges for the crystal engineering community. The ability to control proton transfer reactions in the solid state enables a more selective preparation of cocrystals and salts, which facilitates the design of solid materials with specific physicochemical properties. In this study, an approach to control proton transfer reactions of an E-butenedioic acid/phthalazine cocrystal-salt (hybrid) system is presented, which allows the selective formation of its cocrystal and salt. In this approach the dominant intermolecular interactions between acid-base pairs are identified. Such interactions appear to be crucial for the inhibition or promotion of proton transfers in the solid state. For this, the relationship between these interactions and the so-called DeltapKa rule has been investigated.

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Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
Phthalazine | C8H6N326 – PubChem

In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 253-52-1, name is Phthalazine, introducing its new discovery. category: phthalazine

NOVEL COMPOUNDS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS THEREOF FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS

The present invention discloses compounds according to Formula I: wherein Cy, R1, L1, R3, R4, R5, La, and Ra are as defined herein. Novel benzimidazoles according to Formula I, able to inhibit JAK are disclosed, these compounds may be prepared as a pharmaceutical composition, and may be used for the prevention and treatment of a variety of conditions in mammals including humans, including by way of non-limiting example, allergic diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, proliferative diseases, transplantation rejection, diseases involving impairment of cartilage turnover, congenital cartilage malformations, and/or diseases associated with hypersecretion of IL6 or hypersecretion of interferons.

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Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
Phthalazine | C8H6N11 – PubChem

Related Products of 53242-88-9, Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. 53242-88-9, Name is 4-(4-Chlorobenzyl)phthalazin-1(2H)-one,introducing its new discovery.

Novel antiasthmatic agents with dual activities of thromboxane A2 synthetase inhibition and bronchodilation. 1. 2-[2-(1-imidazolyl)alkyl]- 1(2H)-phthalazinones

A number of 4-substituted 2-[omega-(1-imidazolyl)alkyl]-1(2H)-phthalazinones were synthesized in order to develop agents possessing both thromboxane A2 synthetase inhibitory and bronchodilatory activities. The pharmacological evaluation of these compounds disclosed that they have both activities to various extents. Both activities were slightly dependent on the length of the 2-substituents and largely affected by the nature of the 4-substituents. Compounds bearing phenyl and thienyl groups exhibited relatively high and well-rounded activities. Among these compounds, 12j and 15f were found to be the most effective agents having well-rounded activities in vitro and in vivo. Introduction of a carboxyl group reduced both activities contrary to our expectation. 4-(3-Pyridyl)phthalazinone 18b was of particular interest because of unexpectedly high in vivo activities in spite of an absence of significant in vitro activities.

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Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
Phthalazine | C8H6N732 – PubChem

Application of 3682-14-2, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.3682-14-2, Name is 6-Amino-2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione, molecular formula is C8H7N3O2. In a Review£¬once mentioned of 3682-14-2

Detection of endogenous and immuno-bound peroxidase – The status Quo in histochemistry

The discovery of synthetic dyes goes back to 1856 and launched the development of the whole chemical and pharmaceutical industry. In life sciences synthetic dyes represent indispensable tools for the microscopic and macroscopic level. Small dyes have the advantage of their easy adaptability to various measuring equipments. By way of structural modification of the chromophore portion, dye labels can be tailored that they absorb and emit light at desired wavelengths ranging from the UV to the near infrared region of the spectrum. Assisted by the development of light measuring techniques and the commercial availability of highly sensitive equipment, today luminescent labels represent most sensitive detection tools in life sciences and dominate over chromogen based techniques. However, for detection of active sites of peroxidase (PO) so far fluorescent labels have been confined to only a few substrates while a broad variety of well-established chromogenic techniques exist. This review covers fluorescent and chromogenic approaches for the permanent detection of immuno-bound and endogenous PO-activity in fixed cells and tissues. Thereby the tailoring of suitable dye labels is additionally challenged by two demands: (1) The applied dye (or its precursor) must act as enzyme substrate specifically and (2) the enzymatic impact must furnish an insoluble dye product from easy soluble starting materials in a very quick reaction. Hence it is not surprising that among PO-substrates (and enzyme substrates generally), dye conjugates represent only an exception while most of these labels represent reactive dyes or suitable precursors. Chromogenic and fluorescent approaches for the permanent labeling of enzymatic sites are compiled. Furthermore, various area-spanning PO-detection principles are discussed ranging from transmission light (TLM) and fluorescence light (FLM) microscopy (chromogenes, flourochromes, fluorescent chromogenes, chromogenes with nonlinear optical properties) to correlated transmission electron microscopy (TEM; photoconversion of specific chromogenic reaction products, electron opaque and/or osmiophilic chromogenic substrates). Also, approaches for reflectance laser microscopy (RLM), polarization microscopy (PM), and correlative TLM, FLM, and multiphoton fluorescence microscopy (MFM) are discussed.

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Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
Phthalazine | C8H6N590 – PubChem

In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 253-52-1, name is Phthalazine, introducing its new discovery. Product Details of 253-52-1

Fast Methods for Prediction of Aldehyde Oxidase-Mediated Site-of-Metabolism

Aldehyde Oxidase (AO) is an enzyme involved in the metabolism of aldehydes and N-containing heterocyclic compounds. Many drug compounds contain heterocyclic moieties, and AO metabolism has lead to failure of several late-stage drug candidates. Therefore, it is important to take AO-mediated metabolism into account early in the drug discovery process, and thus, to have fast and reliable models to predict the site of metabolism (SOM). We have collected a dataset of 78 substrates of human AO with a total of 89 SOMs and 347 non-SOMs and determined atomic descriptors for each compound. The descriptors comprise NMR shielding and ESP charges from density functional theory (DFT), NMR chemical shift from ChemBioDraw, and Gasteiger charges from RDKit. Additionally, atomic accessibility was considered using 2D-SASA and relative span descriptors from SMARTCyp. Finally, stability of the product, the metabolite, was determined with DFT and also used as a descriptor. All descriptors have AUC larger than 0.75. In particular, descriptors related to the chemical shielding and chemical shift (AUC = 0.96) and ESP charges (AUC = 0.96) proved to be good descriptors. We recommend two simple methods to identify the SOM for a given molecule: 1) use ChemBioDraw to calculate the chemical shift or 2) calculate ESP charges or chemical shift using DFT. The first approach is fast but somewhat difficult to automate, while the second is more time-consuming, but can easily be automated. The two methods predict correctly 93% and 91%, respectively, of the 89 experimentally observed SOMs.

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Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
Phthalazine | C8H6N295 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 763114-26-7, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.763114-26-7, Name is 2-Fluoro-5-((4-oxo-3,4-dihydrophthalazin-1-yl)methyl)benzoic acid, molecular formula is C16H11FN2O3. In a Patent£¬once mentioned of 763114-26-7

Simple preparation method 4 -substituted-methyl -1 – (2H) phthalazinone (by machine translation)

The invention relates to a simple preparation method. 4 -substituent methyl -1 – (2H) phthalazinone (I). The method utilizes diG substituted benzene (II) and a compound III compound in the presence of a solvent A and an alkali, and the compound, the compound of formula IV or the compound of formula IV and hydrazine hydrate are condensed to prepare 4 – (pyridin -4 – yl) methyl -1 – (2H) phthalazinone (IA) or 4 – (4 – fluoro -3 – carboxyphenyl) methyl -1 – (2H) phthalazinone (IB), respectively. The method can be used for preparing taditinib and ornisonil. The method is simple in technological process, high in reaction repeatability, easy to operate, good in product stability, and high in purity. (by machine translation)

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Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
Phthalazine | C8H6N759 – PubChem

Electric Literature of 70724-23-1, Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. 70724-23-1, Name is 1-Chloro-6,7-dimethoxyphthalazine,introducing its new discovery.

Quantitative study of the structural requirements of phthalazine/quinazoline derivatives for interaction with human liver aldehyde oxidase

Aldehyde oxidase is a molybdenum-containing enzyme distributed throughout the animal kingdom. Although this enzyme is capable of metabolizing a wide range of aldehydes and N-heterocyclic compounds, there is no reported detailed study of physicochemical requirements of the enzyme-substrate interactions. The aim of this study, therefore, was to investigate quantitatively the relationships between the kinetic constants of aldehyde oxidase-catalyzed oxidation of some phthalazine and quinazoline derivatives (as substrates) and their structural parameters. Multiple regression and stepwise regression analyses showed that polarity of phthalazines (expressed as dipole moment mu, cohesive energy density deltaT and an indicator variable for hydrogen-bond acceptor ability of R1 substituent, HBA) had a negative effect on the enzyme activity (leading to the reduction of Vmax and increase of Km). Electron withdrawing substituents in the quinazoline series are favorable for interaction with the enzyme. This finding and also the relationships of 1/Km of phthalazines with the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital and log Vmax/logKm of phthalazines with degree of bonding of the two nitrogen atoms in the molecules are consistent with the mechanism of action. The reaction involves a nucleophilic attack on an electron-deficient sp2-hybridized carbon atom and formation of an epoxide intermediate following the disruption of the aromatic structure.

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Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
Phthalazine | C8H6N693 – PubChem

Electric Literature of 19064-73-4, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Patent, and a compound is mentioned, 19064-73-4, 4-Bromophthalazin-1(2H)-one, introducing its new discovery.

Imidazo[4,5-b]pyridyl quinolone cardiac stimulants

A series of novel heterobicyclic substituted 2-(1H)-quinolone compounds have been prepared, including the 3,4-dihydro derivatives thereof, wherein the heterobicyclic ring moiety is an optionally-substituted indolyl, phthalizinyl, benzimidazolyl, imidazopyridinyl, quinolinyl or isoquinolinyl group attached by an nitrogen or carbon atom of said group to the 6-position of the quinolone ring. The optional substituent is a C1 -C14 alkyl group located on either of the two heterobicyclic rings and/or an oxo group situated on the heterocyclic portion of said heterobicyclic ring system. These particular compounds are useful in therapy as cardiac stimulants and therefore, are of value in the treatment of various cardiac conditions. 6-{1(H)-Imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-6-yl}-8-methyl-2-(1H)-quinolone represents a typical and preferred member compound. Methods for preparing these compounds from known starting materials are provided.

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Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
Phthalazine | C8H6N694 – PubChem

In heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. Quality Control of Phthalazine, At least one of the reactants interacts with the solid surface in a physical process called adsorption in such a way. 253-52-1, name is Phthalazine. In an article£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 253-52-1

Molecular Oxygen-Mediated Minisci-Type Radical Alkylation of Heteroarenes with Boronic Acids

The carbon-carbon bond formation via autoxidation of organoboronic acid using 1 atm of O2 is achieved in a simple, clean, and green fashion. The approach allows a technically facile and environmentally benign access to structurally diverse heteroaromatics with medicinally privileged scaffolds. The strategy also displays its practicality and sustainability in the resynthesis of marketed drugs Crestor and pyrimethamine.

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Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
Phthalazine | C8H6N509 – PubChem

In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 253-52-1, name is Phthalazine, introducing its new discovery. Product Details of 253-52-1

Quinazoline pharmacophore in therapeutic medicine

This present study comprehensively expatiates the functionalized utilization of quinazoline scaffolds in drug development and furnishes latest updates in pharmacological appositeness of its derivatives in order to reveal novel pathways for therapeutic targets. It traverses numerous biological potentials of quinazoline in the contemporary time to allow researchers? unhindered access to the beneficial role of quinazoline in fighting infectious diseases for future drug discovery. This work provides broad overview of medicinal survey of quinazoline chemistry valuable in the discovery of more efficient clinical trials and to summarize the most promising molecular targets for drug design.

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Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
Phthalazine | C8H6N27 – PubChem