Category: phthalazines

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 1008-72-6, Name is Sodium 2-formylbenzenesulfonate, molecular formula is C7H5NaO4S. In an article, author is Hosseininasab, Nasrinsadat,once mentioned of 1008-72-6, SDS of cas: 1008-72-6.

Synthesis of New Pyrimido[4,5:3,4]pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-4,7,12-triones: Derivatives of a New Heterocyclic Ring System

Several derivatives of the new pyrimido[4,5:3,4]pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-4,7,12-trione ring system have been prepared by the reaction of 3-amino-1-aryl-5,10-dioxo-5,10-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-2-carbonitriles with aliphatic carboxylic acids in the presence of phosphoryl chloride (POCl3). The synthesized compounds were characterized on the basis of IR, H-1 NMR, and C-13 NMR spectral and microanalytical data.

Interested yet? Keep reading other articles of 1008-72-6, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. SDS of cas: 1008-72-6.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 143-66-8, Name is Sodium tetraphenylborate, molecular formula is C24H20BNa. In an article, author is Saundane, Anand R.,once mentioned of 143-66-8, COA of Formula: C24H20BNa.

Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel indolo[2,3-c]isoquinoline derivatives

A new series of novel compounds 1-tert-butyl-9-substituted-12H-indolo[2,3-c]isoquinolino[5,6-c]-1,2,4-triazoles (4a-4c), 10-substituted-2-phenyl-1,13-dihydroindolo[2,3-c]isoquinolino[5,6-c]-1,2,4-triazines (5a-5l), 2-(10-substituted-7H-indolo[2,3-c]isoquinolin-5-yl)-4-phenylphthalazin-1-ones (6a-6c), 2-[2-(10-substituted-7H-indolo[2,3-c]isoquinolinyl)hydrazinecarbonyl]benzoic acid (7a-7c), and 2-(10-substituted-7H-indolo[2,3-c]isoquinolin-5-yl)phthalazine-1,4-diones (8a-8c) were synthesized. The structures of these newly synthesized compounds were confirmed by their spectral studies and elemental analysis. These compounds have been screened for their antimicrobial, antitubercular, antioxidant, and cytotoxic activities. Compounds 4b, 5a, 5g, 5h, 6a, 6b, and 7b exhibited the maximum zone of inhibition against Staphylococcus aureus. Compounds 5d and 6c exhibited the maximum zone of inhibition against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Compounds 7a and 8c showed maximum zone of inhibition against Aspergillus niger. Compounds 5k and 8c showed maximum zone of inhibition against Aspergillus flavus. Compounds 4a (MIC-1.6 A mu g/ml) and 5 h (MIC-0.2 A mu g/ml) exhibited promising antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv strain. Compounds 4b, 4c, 5a, 5c, 5e, 5h, 6a, 6b, 6c, 8a, and 8b exhibited good radical scavenging activity compared with standards. Compounds 4b, 4c, 5a, 5c, 5g, 6a, and 8b exhibited maximum reducing ability. Compounds 4a and 5h exhibited 100 % cell lysis at concentration 10 A mu g/ml.

Interested yet? Keep reading other articles of 143-66-8, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. COA of Formula: C24H20BNa.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry can be defined as the study of matter and the changes it undergoes. You¡¯ll sometimes hear it called the central science because it is the connection between physics and all the other sciences, starting with biology. 83-53-4, Name is 1,4-Dibromonaphthalene, molecular formula is , belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Rha, Chang Joo, SDS of cas: 83-53-4.

An effective phthalazine-imidazole-based chemosensor for detecting Cu2+, Co2+ and S2- via the color change

A novel and effective phthalazine-imidazole-based colorimetric chemosensor (E)-1-(2-((1H-imidazol-2-yl)me-thylene)hydrazinyl)phthalazine NNI was synthesized and tested to detect Cu2+ or Co2+ ions in buffer solution. NNI could probe Cu2+ and Co2+ by the color change from colorless to yellow. The complexation stoichiometries of NNI toward Cu2+ and Co2+ were, respectively, confirmed to be as 1:1 ratio and 2:1 by results of Job plot and ESI-mass. Detection limits of NNI for each metal showed 0.12 mu M and 65 nM which are lower than WHO guideline (31.5 mu M for Cu2+) and US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) guideline (1.7 mu M for Co2+). Quantification of NNI for each metal was successful in real water samples. The Cu2+-NNI complex could detect S2- by demetallation with color change from yellow to colorless, and detection limit for S2- was determined as 0.80 mu M, which is lower than WHO guideline (14.8 mu M). Cu2+-NNI could detect S2- without interference when other anions coexisted. Detection of Cu2+, Co2+ and S2- among various metal ions and anions was successfully confirmed using test papers stained with NNI and Cu2+-NNI. Sensing processes of Cu2+, Co2+ and S2- by NNI were elucidated by UV-vis titration, ESI-mass, FT-IR, H-1 NMR titration and DFT calculations.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 83-53-4, in my other articles. SDS of cas: 83-53-4.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Application of 35661-39-3, As an important bridge between the micro and macro material world, chemistry is one of the main methods and means for humans to understand and transform the material world. 35661-39-3, Name is Fmoc-Ala-OH, SMILES is C[C@H](NC(OCC1C2=C(C3=C1C=CC=C3)C=CC=C2)=O)C(O)=O, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is Ma, Long-Xu, introduce new discover of the category.

Synthesis and positive inotropic evaluation of [1,2,4]triazolo [3,4-a]phthalazine and tetrazolo[5,1-a]phthalazine derivatives bearing substituted piperazine moieties

Four series of [1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazine and tetrazolo[5,1-a]phthalazine derivatives bearing substituted piperazine moieties were synthesized and evaluated for their positive inotropic activity by measuring the left atrium stroke volume in isolated rabbit-heart preparations. Several compounds were developed and showed favorable activities compared to the standard drug milrinone, with (4-([1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazin-6-yl) piperazin-1-yl)(p-tolyl) methanone (5g) being identified as the most potent with an increased stroke volume of 19.15 +/- 0.22% (milrinone: 2.46 +/- 0.07%) at a concentration of 3 x 10(-5) M. A preliminary study of mechanism of action revealed that 5g displayed its positive inotropic effect may be related to the PDE-cAMP-PKA signaling pathway. Compounds exhibiting inotropic effects were also evaluated in terms of the chronotropic effects. (c) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Application of 35661-39-3, One of the oldest and most widely used commercial enzyme inhibitors is aspirin, which selectively inhibits one of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of molecules that trigger inflammation. you can also check out more blogs about 35661-39-3.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 41263-74-5, Name is 4-(Methylamino)-3-nitrobenzoic acid, molecular formula is C8H8N2O4. In an article, author is Goli-Jolodar, O.,once mentioned of 41263-74-5, Safety of 4-(Methylamino)-3-nitrobenzoic acid.

Catalysis of Indazolophthalazinetriones by Ionic Liquid – Succinimidinium Hydrogen Sulfate

Succinimidinium hydrogen sulfate, a newly reported Bronsted acidic ionic liquid, is used as an efficient, homogeneous catalyst for synthesis of prospective API (active pharmaceutical ingredients) – 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives. Mild reaction conditions, short reaction times, high yields, and easy work-up of the products and catalyst are some of advantages of this protocol.

Interested yet? Keep reading other articles of 41263-74-5, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Safety of 4-(Methylamino)-3-nitrobenzoic acid.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 103-36-6, Name is Ethyl cinnamate, SMILES is O=C(OCC)/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Arian, Fatemeh, introduce the new discover, Name: Ethyl cinnamate.

Novel sultone based Bronsted acidic ionic liquids with perchlorate counter-anion for one-pot synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones

Three novel sultone based Bronsted acidic ionic liquids are introduced. These ionic liquids were prepared in three similar two-steps reactions. The ring opening of 1,4-butane sultone was performed using 1,4-dimethyl piperazine or 1,10-phenantroline as nitrogen nucleophile sources to obtain zwitterions and then followed by acidification by treatment with perchloric acid to give the introduced ionic liquids. FTIR, (HNMR)-H-1, C-13-NMR, TGA and CHNS analysis techniques were used for the characterization of these ionic liquids. These ionic liquids are completely water soluble and have good thermal stability. Their catalytic efficiency was checked for the preparation of polycyclic 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-trione compounds. Small amount (3-7 mmol%) of the prepared acidic ionic liquid catalysts is required and targeted products are obtained in short times (6-25 min) at high yields (86-96%). Moreover, the introduced acidic ionic liquids are completely green, environmental benign and task specific and simply recoverable up to six consecutive runs without significant decrease in their catalytic. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 103-36-6 is helpful to your research. Name: Ethyl cinnamate.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Application of 622-88-8, As an important bridge between the micro and macro material world, chemistry is one of the main methods and means for humans to understand and transform the material world. 622-88-8, Name is (4-Bromophenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride, SMILES is NNC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1.[H]Cl, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is Maheswari, Cinnathambi Subramani, introduce new discover of the category.

Antibacterial Evaluation of Some 3-Amino-1H-Pyrazolo[1,2-b]Phthalazine-2-Carboxamides by using Fish Scale Hydroxyapatite as a Heterogeneous Catalyst

Fish scale hydroxyapatite (FS-HAP) has been used as an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of 3-amino-1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-2-carboxamide derivatives via the one-pot, three-component cyclocondensation reactions of aromatic aldehydes with cyanoacetamide and phthalhydrazide under solvent-free condition. FS-HAP has been characterized by FT-IR, XRD, SEM and EDS techniques. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial activity against gram-positive (Bacillus cereus, Bacillus aryabhattai, Bacillus megaterium, Staphylococcus aureus) and gram-negative (Serratia marcescens, Bacillus Pseudomonas putida, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae) bacteria. Tetracycline and erythromycin were used as standard antibiotics in this investigation. In the present protocol, we have achieved remarkable yields of the product in shorter reaction time and the catalyst was easily recovered and reused.

Application of 622-88-8, The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.I hope my blog about 622-88-8 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Application of 56-95-1, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 56-95-1, Name is Chlorhexidine Diacetate, SMILES is N=C(NCCCCCCNC(NC(NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)=N)=N)NC(NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)=N.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is Aslam, Afeefa, introduce new discover of the category.

Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Bis(Phthalimido)Piperazine and its Derivatives: a New Class of Bioactive Molecules with Enhanced Safety and Efficacy

Piperazine rings are important heterocyclic targets in organic synthesis and are useful synthetic intermediates or intricate parts of biologically active molecules. In our efforts, a series of piperazine derivatives has been prepared discovering new classes of antimicrobial agents, including bis(phthalimido)piperazine, bis(3-aminopropyl) piperazine, 2,3-dihydro-phthalazine-1,4-dione, and bis(3,4-aminophenol)piperazine. The synthesized antimicrobial agents have been studied using various spectroscopic techniques. Furthermore, these compounds have been screened for their in vitro antimicrobial activity against selected bacterial and fungal strains. Three compounds exhibited mild to good antibacterial activity, but somewhat lower antifungal activity against tested microbial strains.

Application of 56-95-1, One of the oldest and most widely used commercial enzyme inhibitors is aspirin, which selectively inhibits one of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of molecules that trigger inflammation. you can also check out more blogs about 56-95-1.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is an experimental science, Computed Properties of C3H6N4S, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 89797-68-2, Name is 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-tetrazole, molecular formula is C3H6N4S, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Wang Yinglei.

Synthesis of Pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones Catalyzed by Poly(ethylene glycol) Grafted 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Functionalized Ionic Liquid

A novel poly(ethylene glycol) grafted 4-dimethylaminopyridine functionalized ionic liquid ([DMAP-PEG(1000)-DIL][BF4]) was prepared and characterized by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, FT-IR and ESI-MS. In the presence of [DMAP-PEG(1000)-DIL][BE4], various substituted aromatic aldehyde could react with malononitrile (or ethyl cyanoacetate) and phthalhydrazide in water to obtain a series of pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione derivatives with 85%similar to 96% yields. The mild reaction conditions, high stable and recyclable ionic liquids, environmental friendliness are advantages of this methodology.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 89797-68-2. Computed Properties of C3H6N4S.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry can be defined as the study of matter and the changes it undergoes. You¡¯ll sometimes hear it called the central science because it is the connection between physics and all the other sciences, starting with biology. 613-45-6, Name is 2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde, molecular formula is , belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Bourne, Christina R., Application In Synthesis of 2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde.

Structure-activity relationship for enantiomers of potent inhibitors of B. anthracis dihydrofolate reductase

Background: Bacterial resistance to antibiotic therapies is increasing and new treatment options are badly needed. There is an overlap between these resistant bacteria and organisms classified as likely bioterror weapons. For example, Bacillus anthracis is innately resistant to the anti-folate trimethoprim due to sequence changes found in the dihydrofolate reductase enzyme. Development of new inhibitors provides an opportunity to enhance the current arsenal of anti-folate antibiotics while also expanding the coverage of the anti-folate class. Methods: We have characterized inhibitors of B. anthracis dihydrofolate reductase by measuring the K-i and MIC values and calculating the energetics of binding. This series contains a core diaminopyrimidine ring, a central dimethoxybenzyl ring, and a dihydrophthalazine moiety. We have altered the chemical groups extended from a chiral center on the dihydropyridazine ring of the phthalazine moiety. The interactions for the most potent compounds were visualized by X-ray structure determination. Results: We find that the potency of individual enantiomers is divergent with clear preference for the S-enantiomer, while maintaining a high conservation of contacts within the binding site. The preference for enantiomers seems to be predicated largely by differential interactions with protein residues Leu29, Gln30 and Arg53. Conclusions: These studies have clarified the activity of modifications and of individual enantiomers, and highlighted the role of the less-active R-enantiomer in effectively diluting the more active S-enantiomer in racemic solutions. This directly contributes to the development of new antimicrobials, combating trimethoprim resistance, and treatment options for potential bioterrorism agents. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 613-45-6, in my other articles. Application In Synthesis of 2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem