Tag: M.W:100-200

Related Products of 611-73-4, Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 611-73-4, Name is 2-Oxo-2-phenylacetic acid, SMILES is O=C(O)C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Mironov, Maxim A., introduce new discover of the category.

Synthesis of new pyrrolo[2,1-a] phthalazine derivatives via multicomponent reaction of phthalazine with 1,1-dicyanoalkenes and alkyl isocyanides

Multicomponent reactions between phthalazine, alkyl isocyanides, and 1,1-dicyanoalkenes in acetonitrile-water mixture produced high yields of substituted pyrrolo[2,1-a]phthalazines, which were converted upon treatment with 10% hydrochloric acid to pyrrolo[2,1-a]-phthalazines unsubstituted at position 1. As a result, a range of new pyrrolo[2,1-a]phthalazine derivatives have been synthesized by this one-pot approach.

Related Products of 611-73-4, Each elementary reaction can be described in terms of its molecularity, the number of molecules that collide in that step. The slowest step in a reaction mechanism is the rate-determining step.you can also check out more blogs about 611-73-4.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 2935-35-5, Name is H-Phg-OH, SMILES is O=C(O)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Jahanshahi, Parivash, introduce the new discover, SDS of cas: 2935-35-5.

Chemodivergent, multicomponent-tandem facile synthesis of novel 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione using acetic acid functionalized imidazolium salt {[cmdmim]I} as a recyclable catalyst

A novel one-pot four-component, highly efficient and environmentally benign approach for the synthesis of a wide range of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione derivatives in the presence of acetic acid functionalized imidazolium salt (1-carboxymethyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium iodide {[cmdmim]I}) as a newly synthesized BrOnsted acid catalyst is described. The reaction occurs via tandem Knoevenagel-cyclocondensation of phthalic anhydride, hydrazine hydrate, aromatic aldehydes and 3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-3-oxopropanenitrile (or 3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-3-oxopropanenitrile) in the presence of acetic acid functionalized imidazolium salt {[cmdmim]I} in ethanol under reflux conditions. This adequate procedure possesses some advantages like atom economy, cost-effectiveness, operational simplicity, short reaction times, straightforward work-up procedure, high yields, and reusability of the catalyst in 5 consecutive runs without any appreciable decrease in activity.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 2935-35-5 is helpful to your research. SDS of cas: 2935-35-5.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 620-14-4, Name is 3-Ethyltoluene, molecular formula is C9H12, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Sanchez-Moreno, M., introduce the new discover, Application In Synthesis of 3-Ethyltoluene.

Imidazole-containing phthalazine derivatives inhibit Fe-SOD performance in Leishmania species and are active in vitro against visceral and mucosal leishmaniasis

The in vitro leishmanicidal activity of a series of imidazole-containing phthalazine derivatives 1-4 was tested on Leishmania infantum, Leishmania braziliensis and Leishmania donovani parasites, and their cytotoxicity on J774.2 macrophage cells was also measured. All compounds tested showed selectivity indexes higher than that of the reference drug glucantime for the three Leishmania species, and the less bulky monoalkylamino substituted derivatives 2 and 4 were clearly more effective than their bisalkylamino substituted counterparts 1 and 3. Both infection rate measures and ultrastructural alterations studies confirmed that 2 and 4 were highly leishmanicidal and induced extensive parasite cell damage. Modifications to the excretion products of parasites treated with 2 and 4 were also consistent with substantial cytoplasmic alterations. On the other hand, the most active compounds 2 and 4 were potent inhibitors of iron superoxide dismutase enzyme (Fe-SOD) in the three species considered, whereas their impact on human CuZn-SOD was low. Molecular modelling suggests that 2 and 4 could deactivate Fe-SOD due to a sterically favoured enhanced ability to interact with the H-bonding net that supports the antioxidant features of the enzyme.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 620-14-4. Application In Synthesis of 3-Ethyltoluene.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, HPLC of Formula: C10H10O3, 1603-79-8, Name is Ethyl benzoylformate, SMILES is CCOC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Li, Junbo, introduce the new discover.

[4+2] Cycloaddition Reaction To Approach Diazatwistpentacenes: Synthesis, Structures, Physical Properties, and Self-assembly

Three novel diazatwistpentacenes (1,4,6,13-tetraphenyl-7:8,11:12-bisbenzo-2,3-diazatwistpentacene (1, IUPAC name: 9,11,14,16-tetraphenyl-1,6-dihydrobenzo [8,9] triphenyleno[2,3-g]phthalazine); 1,4-di(pyridin-2-yl)-6,13-diphenyl-7:8,11:12-bisbenzo-2,3-diazatwistpentacene (2, IUPAC name: 9,16-diphenyl-11,14-di(pyridin-2-yl)-1,6-dihydrobenzo[8,9]triphenyleno[2,3-g]phthalazine); and 1,4-di(thien-2-yl)-6,13-diphenyl-7:8,11:12-bisbenzo-2,3-diazatwistpentacene (3, IUPAC name: 9,16-dipheny1-11,14-di (thien-2-y1)-1,6-dihydrobenzo [8,9] triphenyleno[2,3-g]phthalazine)) have been successfully synthesized through [4 + 2] cycloaddition reaction involving in situ arynes as dienophiles and substituted 1,2,4,5-tetrazines as dienes. Their structures have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, confirming that all compounds have twisted configurations with torsion angles between the pyrene unit and the 2,3-diazaanthrance part as high as 21.52 degrees (for 1), 24.74 degrees (for 2), and 21.14 degrees (for 3). The optical bandgaps for all compounds corroborate the values derived from CV. The calculation done by DFT shows that the HOMO-LUMO bandgaps are in good agreement with experimental data. Interestingly, the substituted groups (phenyl, pyridyl, thienyl) in the 1,4-positions did affect their self-assembly and the optical properties of as-resulted nanostructures. Under the same conditions, compounds 1-3 could self-assemble into different morphologies such as microrods (for 1), nanoprisms (for 2), and nanobelts (for 3). Moreover, the UV-vis absorption and emission spectra of as-prepared nanostructures were largely red-shifted, indicating J-type aggregation for all materials. Surprisingly, both 1 and 2 showed aggregation-induced emission (ALE) effect, while compound 3 showed aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) effect. Our method to approach novel twisted azaacenes through [4 + 2] reaction could offer a new tool to develop unusual twisted conjugated materials for future optoelectronic applications.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 1603-79-8. HPLC of Formula: C10H10O3.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Related Products of 1603-79-8, Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, 1603-79-8, Name is Ethyl benzoylformate, SMILES is CCOC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Patil, Smita, introduce new discover of the category.

Highly Sensitive Ratiometric Chemosensor for Selective ‘Naked-Eye’ Nanomolar Detection of Co2+ in Semi-Aqueous Media

An easy-to-prepare chemosensor, (E)-1-(phthalazine-4-yl)-2-(1-(pyridine-2-yl)ethylidene) hydrazine (3), structurally characterized by single X-ray crystallography, is developed for the selective and sensitive detection of Co2+ in aqueous media. Chemosensor 3 shows both absorption and fluorescence responses to Co2+ by forming a 1: 1 complex (among the surveyed metal ions) with a detection limit down to 50 nm. It can also be used as a ‘naked-eye’ sensor due to the outstanding visible and emission color changes from yellow to red and blue to orange, respectively.

Related Products of 1603-79-8, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. I hope my blog about 1603-79-8 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, Name: 1-(Trifluoromethyl)-4-vinylbenzene, 402-50-6, Name is 1-(Trifluoromethyl)-4-vinylbenzene, SMILES is FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Goli-Jolodar, Omid, introduce the new discover.

Introduction of a Novel Nano Sized N-Sulfonated Bronsted Acidic Homogeneous Catalyst for the Promotion of the Synthesis of 2H-Indazolo[2,1-b] Phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-Triones

In this research work, 4,4′-(butane-1,4-diyl) bis(1-sulfo-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1,4-diium) tetrachloride (NS-C4(DABCO-SO3H)(2)center dot 4Cl) as a new nano-sized N-sulfonic acid was prepared and characterized using different types of spectroscopic methods including FT-IR, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, XRD, TGA and SEM analysis. This new reagent was efficiently used as catalyst for the promotion of the one-pot synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b] phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-triones derivatives, as a class of biologically active compounds with important pharmaceutical properties, under solvent-free conditions during short reaction times in high yields.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 402-50-6 is helpful to your research. Name: 1-(Trifluoromethyl)-4-vinylbenzene.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

In an article, author is Maleki, Behrooz, once mentioned the application of 5267-64-1, Safety of D-Penylalaninol, Name is D-Penylalaninol, molecular formula is C9H13NO, molecular weight is 151.2056, MDL number is MFCD00064298, category is phthalazine. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

In Situ Generated HCl: A Highly Efficient Catalyst for One-Pot Synthesis of 1H-Indazolo [1,2-b]phthalazine-1,6,11-triones and 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones under Solvent-Free Conditions

The rapid and environmental synthetic route to produce 1H-indazolo[1,2-b] phthalazine-1,6,11-triones and 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones derivatives have been developed via multicomponent and one-pot reactions of various aldehydes, cyclic or acyclic 1,3-diketones with: i) phthalhydrazide or ii) phthalic anhydride-hydrazinium hydroxide using wet 2,4,6-trichlorotriazine (TCT) as catalyst under solvent-free conditions. Simple and mild reaction conditions, the use of a cheap catalyst and easy workup and isolation are notable features of this method.

If you are interested in 5267-64-1, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Safety of D-Penylalaninol.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 140-75-0, Name is (4-Fluorophenyl)methanamine, molecular formula is C7H8FN, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Fan, Mingxuan, introduce the new discover, SDS of cas: 140-75-0.

Pyridazine-Containing Diazatwistanthracene and Tetraazatwisttetracene: Synthesis, Crystal Structures and Third Order Non-linear Optical Properties

In this paper, two pyridazine-heterocycles-containing azaacenes 9,12-diphenylphenanthro[4,5-fgh]phthalazine (DPPA) and 2,9-di-tert-butyl-4,7,11,14-tetraphenylpyridazino[4′,5′:9,10] phenanthro[4,5-fgh]phthalazine (TPPA) have been synthesized and fully characterized. The single crystal analysis of TPPA showed that TPPA molecule exhibits a twisted structure with the dihedral angel of 27 degrees between pyrene and pyridazine unit, which suppresses the pi-pi stackings in the solid state. The two-photon absorption properties of DPPA and TPPA were investigated, respectively, by using the femtosecond Z-scan technique. The results showed that both DPPA and TPPA showed moderate two-photon absorption cross-section values, and the larger one was found to be 454 GM with TPPA. Obviously, the introduction of pyridazine ring into the skeleton of acenes forming a A-D-A structure could lead to a much larger two-photon absorption coefficient and two-photon absorption cross section.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 140-75-0. SDS of cas: 140-75-0.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 767-00-0, Name is 4-Hydroxybenzonitrile, SMILES is OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C#N, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Zhu, Mingfei, introduce the new discover, Formula: C7H5NO.

L-4, a Well-Tolerated and Orally Active Inhibitor of Hedgehog Pathway, Exhibited Potent Anti-tumor Effects Against Medulloblastoma in vitro and in vivo

Inhibition of aberrant Hedgehog (Hh) pathway had been proved to be a promising therapeutic intervention in cancers like basal cell carcinoma (BCC), medulloblastoma (MB), and so on. Two drugs (Vismodegib, Sonidegib) were approved to treat BCC and more inhibitors are in clinical investigation. However, the adverse effects and drug resistance restricted the use of Hh inhibitors. In the present study, 61 synthesized compounds containing central backbone of phthalazine or dimethylpyridazine were screened as candidates of new Hh signaling inhibitors by performing dual luciferase reporter assay. Among the compounds, L-4 exhibited an IC50 value of 2.33 nM in the Shh-Light II assay. L-4 strongly inhibited the Hh pathway in vitro and blocked the Hh pathway by antagonizing the smoothened receptor (Smo). Remarkably, L-4 could significantly suppress the Hh pathway activity provoked by Smo mutant (D473H) which showed strong resistant properties to existing drugs such as Vismodegib. Orally administered L-4 exhibited prominent dose-dependent anti-tumor efficacy in vivo in Ptch+/-; p53-/- MB allograft model. Furthermore, L-4 showed good tolerance in acute toxicity test using ICR mice. These evidences indicated that L-4 was a potent, well-tolerated, orally active inhibitor of Hedgehog pathway, and might be a promising candidate in development of Hh-targeted anti-cancer drugs.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 767-00-0 is helpful to your research. Formula: C7H5NO.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is traditionally divided into organic and inorganic chemistry. The former is the study of compounds containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bonds. 139-66-2, Name is Diphenylsulfane, molecular formula is C12H10S, belongs to phthalazine compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Muddala, N. Prasad, once mentioned the new application about 139-66-2, Category: phthalazines.

Inhibitor design to target a unique feature in the folate pocket of Staphylococcus aureus dihydrofolate reductase

Staphylococcus aureus (Sa) is a serious concern due to increasing resistance to antibiotics. The bacterial dihydrofolate reductase enzyme is effectively inhibited by trimethoprim, a compound with antibacterial activity. Previously, we reported a trimethoprim derivative containing an acryloyl linker and a dihydophthalazine moiety demonstrating increased potency against S. aureus. We have expanded this series and assessed in vitro enzyme inhibition (K-i) and whole cell growth inhibition properties (MIC). Modifications were focused at a chiral carbon within the phthalazine heterocycle, as well as simultaneous modification at positions on the dihydrophthalazine. MIC values increased from 0.0626-0.5 mu g/mL into the 0.5-1 mu g/mL range when the edge positions were modified with either methyl or methoxy groups. Changes at the chiral carbon affected K-i measurements but with little impact on MIC values. Our structural data revealed accommodation of predominantly the S-enantiomer of the inhibitors within the folate-binding pocket. Longer modifications at the chiral carbon, such as p-methylbenzyl, protrude from the pocket into solvent and result in poorer K-i values, as do modifications with greater torsional freedom, such as 1-ethylpropyl. The most efficacious K-i was 0.7 +/- 0.3 nM, obtained with a cyclopropyl derivative containing dimethoxy modifications at the dihydrophthalazine edge. The co-crystal structure revealed an alternative placement of the phthalazine moiety into a shallow surface at the edge of the site that can accommodate either enantiomer of the inhibitor. The current design, therefore, highlights how to engineer specific placement of the inhibitor within this alternative pocket, which in turn maximizes the enzyme inhibitory properties of racemic mixtures. (C) 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

We’ll also look at important developments in the pharmaceutical industry because understanding organic chemistry is important in understanding health, medicine, 139-66-2. The above is the message from the blog manager. Category: phthalazines.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem