Tag: M.W:100-200

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 623-25-6, Name is ¦Á,¦Á’-Dichloro-p-xylene, SMILES is ClCC1=CC=C(CCl)C=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Nikoorazm, Mohsen, introduce the new discover, Product Details of 623-25-6.

Synthesis and characterization of Ni(II)-Vanillin-Schiff base-MCM-41 composite as an efficient and reusable nanocatalyst for multicomponent reactions

An efficient heterogeneous catalyst (Ni(II)-Vanillin-Schiff base-MCM-41) has been synthesized by immobilization of nickel(II)-vanillin complex on MCM-41 nanostructure and characterized by XRD, TGA, BET, EDS, SEM, ICP-OES, TEM and FT-IR spectroscopy. The catalytic activity and stability of the prepared compound has been studied in some multicomponent reactions with polyhydroquinoline, 1H-indazolo [1,2-b] phthalazine-trione and 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-one derivatives under mild condition reactions. All the reactions were carried out in the presence of water as the solvent and under solvent-free conditions. The simple work up, mild conditions, excellent yield, inexpensive and non-toxic catalyst; makes this protocol both attractive and economically viable. More importantly, this catalyst can be reused several times without any significant loss of its catalytic activity.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 623-25-6 is helpful to your research. Product Details of 623-25-6.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is an experimental science, Recommanded Product: 3-Ethyltoluene, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 620-14-4, Name is 3-Ethyltoluene, molecular formula is C9H12, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Uckun, Fatih M..

Nanoscale liposomal formulation of a SYK P-site inhibitor against B-precursor leukemia

We report preclinical proof of principle for effective treatment of B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) by targeting the spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK)-dependent antiapoptotic blast cell survival machinery with a unique nanoscale pharmaceutical composition. This nanoscale liposomal formulation (NLF) contains the pentapeptide mimic 1,4-Bis (9-O dihydroquinidinyl) phthalazine/hydroquinidine 1,4-phathalazinediyl diether (C61) as the first and only selective inhibitor of the substrate binding P-site of SYK. The C61 NLF exhibited a very favorable pharmacokinetic and safety profile in mice, induced apoptosis in primary B-precursor ALL blast cells taken directly from patients as well as in vivo clonogenic ALL xenograft cells, destroyed the in vivo clonogenic fraction of ALL blast cells, and, at nontoxic dose levels, exhibited potent in vivo antileukemic activity against patient-derived ALL cells in xenograft models of aggressive B-precursor ALL. Our findings establish SYK as an attractive molecular target for therapy of B-precursor ALL. Further development of the C61 NLF may provide the foundation for therapeutic innovation against therapy-refractory B-precursor ALL.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 620-14-4. Recommanded Product: 3-Ethyltoluene.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reference of 122-03-2, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 122-03-2, Name is p-Isopropylbenzenecarboxaldehyde, SMILES is CC(C)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is Machura, B., introduce new discover of the category.

Synthesis, structural and magnetic characterization of oxalate copper(II) complexes of phthalazine, 3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine and 6,7-dimethyl-2,3-di(2-pyridyl)quinoxaline. Supramolecular architectures stabilized by hydrogen bonding

The paper presents a combined experimental and computational study for three oxalate copper(II) complexes [Cu(ptz)(2)(C2O4)(H2O)center dot 1.5H(2)O (1), [Cu(dppt)(C2O4)(H2O)]center dot H2O.MeOH (2) and [Cu(dmdpq)(C2O4)(- H2O)]center dot 5H(2)O (3) (ptz = phthalazine, dppt = 3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine and dmdpq = 6,7-dimethyl-2,3-di(2-pyridyl)quinoxaline). The compounds have been studied by IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray analysis. Due to the presence of coordinated water molecules and oxalate groups together with the lattice solvent molecules (water and methanol) their crystal structures are dominated by the hydrogen-bonding interactions that give rise to the supramolecular architectures. To elucidate the structural and spectroscopic properties of[Cu(ptz)(2)(C2O4)(H2O)], [Cu(dppt)(C2O4)(H2O)] and [Cu(dmdpq)(C2O4)(H2O)], calculations at DFT, TDDFT level were undertaken. Magnetic studies of all complexes under study showed paramagnetic behavior with large orbital magnetic contribution. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Reference of 122-03-2, Consequently, the presence of a catalyst will permit a system to reach equilibrium more quickly, but it has no effect on the position of the equilibrium as reflected in the value of its equilibrium constant.I hope my blog about 122-03-2 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Let¡¯s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. Especially from a beginner¡¯s point of view. Like 556-08-1, Name is 4-Acetamidobenzoic acid. In a document, author is Mozafari, Roya, introducing its new discovery. COA of Formula: C9H9NO3.

Phosphotungstic acid supported on SiO2@NHPhNH2 functionalized nanoparticles of MnFe2O4 as a recyclable catalyst for the preparation of tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran and indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones

MnFe2O4@SiO2@NHPhNH2-phosphotungstic acid was synthesized by the reaction of diamine-modified silica coated manganese ferrite nanoparticles with H3PW12O40, the Keggin-type heteropoly acid. This is the first time that H3PW12O40 supported on diamine functionalized MnFe2O4 nanoparticles has been reported. The synthesized catalyst was characterized by various techniques, including Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Transmission electron-microscopy (TEM), X-ray Powder Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX), Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM). The synthesized nanoparticle was examined as the heterogenous nanocatalyst for the synthesis of tetrahydrobenzo[b]-pyran derivatives and 2H-indazolo-[2,1-b]-phthalazine-triones under the solvent-free heating or ultrasonic irradiation conditions. This method offers several advantages including high yield, low reaction times, and the simple work up procedure due to the presence of the magnetic nanoparticles in this catalyst, so that, it can be easily recovered and reused for at least six successive times without the loss of its high catalytic activity, suggesting its great Potential for industrial applications. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 556-08-1 help many people in the next few years. COA of Formula: C9H9NO3.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemo-enzymatic cascade processes are invaluable due to their ability to rapidly construct high-value products from available feedstock chemicals in a one-pot relay manner. In an article, author is El-Helby, Abdel-Ghany A., once mentioned the application of 140-75-0, Name is (4-Fluorophenyl)methanamine, molecular formula is C7H8FN, molecular weight is 125.1435, MDL number is MFCD00008120, category is phthalazines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category, Safety of (4-Fluorophenyl)methanamine.

Design, synthesis, molecular modeling, in vivo studies and anticancer activity evaluation of new phthalazine derivatives as potential DNA intercalators and topoisomerase II inhibitors

Herein we report the design and synthesis of a new series of phthalazine derivatives as Topo II inhibitors and DNA intercalators. The synthesized compounds were in vitro evaluated for their cytotoxic activities against HepG-2, MCF-7 and HCT-116 cell lines. Additionally, Topo II inhibitory activity and DNA intercalating affinity were investigated for the most active compounds as a potential mechanism for the anticancer activity. Compounds 15h, 23c, 32a, 32b, and 33 exhibited the highest activities against Topo II with IC50, ranging from 5.44 to 8.90 mu M, while compounds 27 and 32a were found to be the most potent DNA binders at IC50, values of 36.02 and 48.30 mu M, respectively. Moreover, compound 32a induced apoptosis in HepG-2 cells and arrested the cell cycle at the G2/M phase. Besides, compound 32a showed Topo II poisoning effect at concentrations of 2.5 and 5 mu M, and Topo II catalytic inhibitory effect at a concentration of 10 mu M. In addition, compound 32b showed in vivo a significant tumor growth inhibition effect. Furthermore, molecular docking studies were carried out against DNA-Topo II complex and DNA to investigate the binding patterns of the designed compounds.

Do you like my blog? If you like, you can also browse other articles about this kind. Thanks for taking the time to read the blog about 140-75-0, Safety of (4-Fluorophenyl)methanamine.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. , Formula: C9H9NO3, 556-08-1, Name is 4-Acetamidobenzoic acid, molecular formula is C9H9NO3, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Hoj, Martin, introduce the new discover.

Nitrene-Carbene-Carbene Rearrangement. Photolysis and Thermolysis of Tetrazolo[5,1-a]phthalazine with Formation of 1-Phthalazinylnitrene, o-Cyanophenylcarbene, and Phenylcyanocarbene

1-Azidophthalazine 9A is generated in trace amount by mild FVT of tetrazolo[5,1-a]phthalazine 9T and is observable by its absorption at 2121 cm(-1) in the Ar matrix IR spectrum. Ar matrix photolysis of 9T/9A at 254 nm causes ring opening to generate two conformers of (o-cyanophenyl)diazomethane 11 (2079 and 2075 cm(-1)), followed by (o-cyanophenyl)carbene (3)12, cyanocycloheptatetraene 13, and finally cyano(phenyl)carbene (3)14 as evaluated by IR spectroscopy. The two carbenes (3)12 and (3)14 were observed by ESR spectroscopy (D vertical bar hc = 0.5078, E vertical bar hc = 0.0236 and D vertical bar hc = 0.6488, E vertical bar hc = 0.0195 cm(-1), respectively). The rearrangement of 12 reversible arrow 13 reversible arrow 14 constitutes a carbene carbene-rearrangement. 1-Phthalazinylnitrene (3)10 is observed by means of its UV-vis spectrum in Ar matrix following FVT of 9 above 550 degrees C. Rearrangement to cyanophenylcarbenes also takes place on FVT of 9 as evidenced by observation of the products of ring contraction, viz., fulvenallenes and ethynylcyclopentadienes 16-18. Thus the overall rearrangement 10 -> 11 -> 12 reversible arrow 13 reversible arrow 14 can be formulated.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 556-08-1. Formula: C9H9NO3.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Electric Literature of 696-63-9, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 696-63-9, Name is 4-Methoxythiophenol, SMILES is SC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is Naeimi, Hossein, introduce new discover of the category.

Inorganic-organic hybrid chitosan-based Schiff base-Ni complex as a novel, highly efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for synthesis of pyrazolophthalazinediones

A Schiff base based on chitosan was synthesized through treatment of chitosan and p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde in methanol solution. This biopolymeric Schiff base was used to prepare a new first row transition metal complex of Ni(II). The biopolymeric Schiff base and the synthesized tetra-coordinated complex were characterized using Fourier transform infrared, H-1 NMR and C-13 NMR techniques. Then, an efficient synthetic method for functionalized 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b] phthalazine-5,10-diones was successfully developed using one-pot domino reaction of ninhydrin and malononitrile with 3-arylamino-5,5-dimethyl-2-cyclohexenones catalysed by the chitosan-based Schiff base complex of Ni(II) at room temperature. The advantages of this protocol are easy work-up, short reaction times and high yield of products and also the catalyst can be readily isolated from the reaction mixture and recycled without loss of catalytic activity.

Electric Literature of 696-63-9, Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 696-63-9.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 41263-74-5, Name is 4-(Methylamino)-3-nitrobenzoic acid, molecular formula is C8H8N2O4. In an article, author is El-Helby, Abdel-Ghany A.,once mentioned of 41263-74-5, Product Details of 41263-74-5.

Design, synthesis, in silico ADMET profile and GABA-A docking of novel phthalazines as potent anticonvulsants

A new series of 2-substituted-2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-diones (2 9) were designed and synthesized to evaluate their anticonvulsant activity. The neurotoxicity was assessed using the rotarod test. Molecular docking was performed for the synthesized compounds to assess their binding affinities as -aminobutyric acid A (GABA-A) receptor agonists as a possible mechanism of their anticonvulsant action, to rationalize their anticonvulsant activity in a qualitative way. The data obtained from the molecular modeling was strongly matched with that obtained from the biological screening, which revealed that compounds 5(a), 9(b), and 9(h) showed the highest binding affinities toward the GABA-A receptor and also showed the highest anticonvulsant activities with relative potencies of 1.66, 1.63, and 1.61, respectively, compared with diazepam. The most active compounds 5(a), 9(b), and 9(h) were further tested against maximal electroshock seizures. Compounds 5(a) and 9(b) showed 100% protection at a dose level of 125 mu g/kg, while compound 9(h) exhibited 83.33% protection at the same dose level. A GABA enzymatic assay was performed for these highly active compounds to confirm the obtained results and to explain the possible mechanism for their anticonvulsant action. These agents exerted low neurotoxicity and a high safety margin compared with valproate as a reference drug. Most of our designed compounds exhibited a good ADMET profile.

If you¡¯re interested in learning more about 41263-74-5. The above is the message from the blog manager. Product Details of 41263-74-5.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 402-50-6, Name is 1-(Trifluoromethyl)-4-vinylbenzene, SMILES is FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Mirahmadpour, Pari, introduce the new discover, Name: 1-(Trifluoromethyl)-4-vinylbenzene.

Electrochemical Oxidation of 2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione in the Presence of Indole Derivatives

The electrochemical oxidation of 2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione (1) has been studied in the presence of indole derivatives as nucleophiles in a water/acetonitrile mixture by means of cyclic voltammetry and controlled-potential coulometry. Results indicate that electrogenerated phthalazine-1,4-dione (1ox) participates in a Michael type addition reaction with indole derivatives (2 and 3) via an EC mechanism. In this work, we propose a mechanism for the electrode process. The electrochemical synthesis of indoylphthalazines (4 and 5) has been successfully performed at a carbon rod electrode and in an undivided cell. (C) 2013 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 402-50-6 is helpful to your research. Name: 1-(Trifluoromethyl)-4-vinylbenzene.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 613-45-6, Name is 2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde, SMILES is O=CC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1OC, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Dong, Chune, introduce the new discover, Name: 2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde.

A New Pathway for Phthalazine Derivatives via Metal-Free Cyclization of ortho-Alkynylphenyl Ketones and Hydrazine

A one-step synthetic protocol for phthalazine derivatives has been developed. In the presence of Et3N, a series of phthalazine derivatives were conveniently prepared in high yield by the reaction of ortho-alkynylphenyl ketones and hydrazine under mild reaction conditions. The structure was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis of product 2i.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 613-45-6 is helpful to your research. Name: 2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem