Tag: M.W:100-200

Synthetic Route of 1078-61-1, Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 1078-61-1, Name is 3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid, SMILES is O=C(O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is Gan, Min, introduce new discover of the category.

Enantioselective Halolactonizations Using Amino-Acid-Derived Phthalazine Catalysts

Amino-acid-derived phthalazine catalysts have been designed and synthesized for enantioselective halolactonization of prochiral dienoic acids. The scope of the reaction is evidenced by 17 examples of Spiro a-exo-methylene-halolactones with up to 99.8% enantiomeric excess. The resulting enantio-enriched Spiro halolactone products are found to exhibit potent antitumor effects. In addition, both antipodes of products with equally excellent enantioselevity could be obtained since a pair of enantiomeric catalysts is guaranteed.

Synthetic Route of 1078-61-1, Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 1078-61-1.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

83-38-5, Name is 2,6-Dichlorobenzaldehyde, molecular formula is C7H4Cl2O, Application In Synthesis of 2,6-Dichlorobenzaldehyde, belongs to phthalazines compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Yu, Hai-Ling, once mentioned the new application about 83-38-5.

Effects of 6-(4-chlorophenoxy)-tetrazolo[5,1-a]phthalazine on Anticoagulation in Mice and the Inhibition of Experimental Thrombosis in Rats

Thrombosis is a major complication that could be fatal in acute or chronic cardio-cerebral-vascular diseases. Therefore, the development of novel agents for anticlotting and the prevention of thrombosis and cardiovascular diseases are clinically significant. This study aimed to evaluate the anticoagulant and antithrombotic effects of 6-(4-chlorophenoxy)-tetrazolo[5,1-a]phthalazine (Q808), a new phthalazine tetrazole derivative. Bleeding time, clotting time, and serum calcium ion (Ca2+) concentration were assessed in mice, whereas arteriovenous thrombus weight and plasma prothrombin time were evaluated in rats, and platelets Ca2+ influx was determined in rabbit. Daily oral administration of Q808 at 25, 50, or 100 mg/kg for 3 days significantly delayed bleeding time and clotting time in mice compared with controls. Q808 administration at 50 mg/kg significantly reduced experimental thrombus weight by 62.6% and delayed plasma prothrombin time by 58.7% in rats, whereas 50 and 100 mg/kg of Q808 daily significantly increased serum Ca2+ concentration in mice. Q808 at 0.2, 0.4, and 0.8 mg/mL significantly inhibited thrombin-induced Ca2+ influx in rabbit platelets. Our results suggest that Q808 at 25-200 mg/kg daily exerts anticoagulant and antithrombotic effects, and its mechanisms of action may involve both the intrinsic and extrinsic coagulation pathways that inhibit certain coagulation factors and platelet functions.

I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 83-38-5 help many people in the next few years. Application In Synthesis of 2,6-Dichlorobenzaldehyde.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Application of 139-66-2, Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 139-66-2, Name is Diphenylsulfane, SMILES is C1(SC2=CC=CC=C2)=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is Shaikh, Mohd Akmal, introduce new discover of the category.

[Bu3NH] [HSO4] catalyzed: an eco-efficient synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones and 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones under solvent-free conditions

A Bronsted acidic ionic liquid [Bu3NH][HSO4] as an eco-efficient catalyst for the one-pot multicomponent synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones and 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones by using various aldehyde, malononitrile/dimedone, and phthalhydrazide in the absence of a solvent at 80 degrees C is described. Further, the catalyst is prepared from readily available reagents and fully characterized by different techniques such as FT-IR, H-1-NMR, C-13-NMR, and TG, DTG and DTA analyses. The current synthetic protocol offers the mild reaction conditions, short reaction times (9-30 min), excellent yields of the products (83-95%), a clean and straightforward work-up, reusability of the catalyst up to seven catalytic runs, and a sustainable alternative to the existing methods.

Application of 139-66-2, Each elementary reaction can be described in terms of its molecularity, the number of molecules that collide in that step. The slowest step in a reaction mechanism is the rate-determining step.you can also check out more blogs about 139-66-2.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

In an article, author is Kovalev, V. V., once mentioned the application of 556-08-1, Recommanded Product: 4-Acetamidobenzoic acid, Name is 4-Acetamidobenzoic acid, molecular formula is C9H9NO3, molecular weight is 179.1727, MDL number is MFCD00002534, category is phthalazines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

Synthesis, crystal structure, and luminescent properties of a new modification of the zinc(II) dichloride complex with phthalazine

The coordination compound [ZnCl2(Phtz)(2)] has been synthesized by the reaction of ZnCl2 with phthalazine (Phtz, L, C8H6N2) in an ethanol solution. Its crystal structure has been determined: crystals are triclinic, space group P 0000000, a = 7.346(1) , b = 8.095(1) , c = 14.275(1) , alpha = 85.63(1)A degrees, beta = 75.75(1)A degrees, gamma = 88.43(1)A degrees, V = 820.4(2) (3), rho(calc) = 1.605 g/cm(3), Z = 2. The zinc atom is tetrahedrally coordinated to two crystallographically nonequivalent chlorine atoms and two nitrogen atoms of the ligands L (Zn(1)-N(1), 2.036(4) ; Zn(1)-N(3), 2.043(4) ; Zn(1)-Cl(1), 2.225(2) ; Zn(1)-Cl(2), 2.220(2) ; angles NZnN, 106.1(2)A degrees; ClZnCl, 116.47(7)A degrees). The complexes are combined into a 1D supramolecular structure by nonclassical hydrogen bonds C-H center dot center dot center dot Cl and pi-pi-stacking interaction between centrosymmetric pairs of aromatic rings of one of the independent ligands. The compounds [CdI2(Phtz)] and [HgBr2(Phtz)] have also been synthesized, and their luminescent properties have been studied.

Interested yet? Read on for other articles about 556-08-1, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Recommanded Product: 4-Acetamidobenzoic acid.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

In an article, author is Ye, Shang-hui, once mentioned the application of 62-23-7, Computed Properties of C7H5NO4, Name is 4-Nitrobenzoic acid, molecular formula is C7H5NO4, molecular weight is 167.12, MDL number is MFCD00007352, category is phthalazines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

Solution processed single-emissive-layer white organic light-emitting diodes based on fluorene host: Balanced consideration for color quality and electroluminescent efficiency

Cost-effective fabrication of white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLED) is meaningful toward commercial application of environment-friendly solid-state lighting sources. Electroluminescent efficiency and color quality are two opposite performance characteristics facing solution processed WOLEDs requiring balanced consideration. Herein, a recently synthesized molecule of 4,4′-(9,9′-(1,3-phenylene) bis(9H-fluorene-9,9-diyl)) bis(N,N-diphenylaniline) (DTPAFB) is introduced as a host material for solution processed all-phosphor WOLEDs, embracing four well-known molecules which are blue iridium (III) bis(2-(4,6-difluorophenyl) pyridinato-N,C-2)(picolinate) (FIrpic), green iridium (III) bis[2-(2-pyridinyl-N) phenyl-C](2,4-pentanedionato-O-2,O-4)[Ir(ppy)(2)(acac)], and orange iridium (III) bis(2-phenyl-benzothiazole-C-2, N)(acetylacetonate) [Ir(bt)(2)(acac)] plus a home-made red phosphor of iridium (III) tris(1-(2,6dimethylphenoxy)-4-(4-chlorophenyl) phthalazine) [Ir(MPCPPZ)(3)]. Illumination quality white light with high brightness, high efficiency, suitable correlated color temperature (CCT), high color-rendering index (CRI), and stable electroluminescent (EL) emission is obtained. A stable white emission with a CRI over 70, Commission Internationale de L’Eclairage (CIE) of (0.37, 0.42), and high EL efficiency of 19.6 lm W-1 at high luminance of 2000 cd m(-2) for blue/orange complementary color WOLEDs is demonstrated. The optimized red/green/blue three primary color WOLEDs show improved CRI up to 81, moderate high efficiency of 25.8 cd A(-1), 14.4 lm W-1, and EQE of 13.9%. Furthermore, the red/green/blue/orange four primary color WOLEDs show the optional balance between color quality and EL efficiency with high CRI of around 81-83 and medium CCT of 3755-3929 K which is warm and soft to human eyes. At an illumination relevant luminance of 1000 cd m(-2), the total power efficiency reaches 33.6 lmW(-1), and still remains 30.2 lm W-1 at 3000 cd m(-2), approaching the efficiency of state-of-the-art fluorescent-tube (40 – 70 lm W-1), potentially suitable as an environment-friendly solid-state lighting source. This work indicates that developing high performance host materials and highly efficient phosphors and carefully combining them with common phosphors is an effective way toward high performance WOLEDs. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

If you are interested in 62-23-7, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Computed Properties of C7H5NO4.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. , Application In Synthesis of 4-Hydrazinylbenzoic acid, 619-67-0, Name is 4-Hydrazinylbenzoic acid, molecular formula is C7H8N2O2, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Nejad, Fateme Khajoee, introduce the new discover.

A mixed-ligand quinazoline-based Ni(II) Schiff base complex: Synthesis, characterization, crystal structure, antimicrobial investigation and catalytic activity for the synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones

A tridentate Schiff base ligand, (E)-3-((2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)amino)-2-methylquinazolin-4(3H)-one [HL], and its mixed-ligand Ni(II) complex [Ni(L)(imi)], were synthesized and fully characterized using elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-Vis and (HNMR)-H-1 spectroscopy techniques. The structure of the synthesized ligand and complex was determined with single crystal X-ray diffraction method. In the complex, a square planner geometry was observed around the Ni(II) central atom coordinated with the donor atoms of the Schiff base ligand and one nitrogen of imidazole group. In addition, the catalytic activity of the complex on the three-component condensation of hydrazine hydrate with phthalic anhydride and dimedone to obtain 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones was investigated. Furthermore, in-vitro antimicrobial studies were performed that indicated the great antibacterial activities of the Ni(II) complex against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus cereus bacteria.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 619-67-0. Application In Synthesis of 4-Hydrazinylbenzoic acid.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

369-34-6, Name is 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene, molecular formula is C6H3F2NO2, Category: phthalazines, belongs to phthalazines compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Rego, Yuri F., once mentioned the new application about 369-34-6.

Phthalazine-triones: Calix[4]arene-assisted synthesis using green solvents and their anticancer activities against human cancer cells

Fourteen phthalazine-triones bearing different substituents at C-4 position were synthesized through multicomponent reactions (MCR) by using phthalhydrazide, dimedone and diferent aldehydes as starting materials, p-sulfonic acid calix[4]arene as catalyst and ethyl lactate as solvent under microwave irradiation. Compounds 7-16 were obtained in excellent to moderate yields (94-51%) in only 10 min of reaction using this methodology. The antiproliferative activity against cancer cells was disclosed, for the first time, for synthesized compounds. The capacity of all compounds to inhibit cancer cells growth was dependent on the histological origin of cells. Compound 20 was active against more than one strain. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.

I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 369-34-6 help many people in the next few years. Category: phthalazines.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reference of 371-42-6, Redox catalysis has been broadly utilized in electrochemical synthesis due to its kinetic advantages over direct electrolysis. The appropriate choice of redox mediator can avoid electrode passivation and overpotential. 371-42-6, Name is 4-Fluorothiophenol, SMILES is SC1=CC=C(F)C=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is Hirakawa, Shota, introduce new discover of the category.

Synthesis and Dynamic Behavior of an Anthyridine-Ligated Ruthenium Complex

A ruthenium complex containing a 1,9,10-anthyridine derivative, [Ru(L)(bpy)(2)](PF6)(2) ( [1] (PF6)(2); L = 1,13,14-triazadibenz[a,j]anthracene, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridyl), was synthesized. X-ray crystal structural analysis of [1](PF6)2 showed that L is coordinated to the Ru center as a bidentate ligand. When [1](PF6)(2) was dissolved in acetonitrile, a new complex incorporating one acetonitrile molecule, [Ru(L)(CH3CN)(bpy)(2)](PF6)(2) ([2] (PF6)(2)), was formed. X-ray crystallographic data revealed that, in [2](PF6)(2), L is coordinated to the Ru center in a monodentate fashion. The coordinated L in [2](PF6)(2) shows a unique haptotropic rearrangement in an acetonitrile solution.

Reference of 371-42-6, Consequently, the presence of a catalyst will permit a system to reach equilibrium more quickly, but it has no effect on the position of the equilibrium as reflected in the value of its equilibrium constant.I hope my blog about 371-42-6 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

In an article, author is Boulebd, Houssem, once mentioned the application of 41263-74-5, Product Details of 41263-74-5, Name is 4-(Methylamino)-3-nitrobenzoic acid, molecular formula is C8H8N2O4, molecular weight is 196.16, MDL number is MFCD00464322, category is phthalazines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

Thermodynamic and Kinetic Studies of the Radical Scavenging Behavior of Hydralazine and Dihydralazine: Theoretical Insights

Hydralazine (HZ) and dihydralazine (DHZ) are phthalazine derivatives substituted at position 1 (HZ) or positions 1 and 4 (DHZ) by a hydrazinyl substituent. These compounds are widely used for treating hypertension and heart failure, essentially acting as vasodilators on the arteries and arterioles. In this study, the antioxidant activity of HZ and DHZ in the gas phase and in physiological environments was investigated by thermodynamic and kinetic calculations. It was found that the HOO center dot radical scavenging activity of these compounds follows the formal hydrogen transfer (FHT) mechanism. The H abstraction of the N9-H bond plays a deciding role in the HOO center dot radical scavenging of HZ-1 and DHZ-I, whereas the HOO center dot radical scavenging activities of HZ-2 and DHZ-2 are defined by the dissociation of the N10-H and Nil-H bonds, respectively. The rate constants for the HOO center dot radical scavenging of the HZ and DHZ in the gas phase are in the range of 9.64 x 10(6) to 4.52 x 10(8) M-1 s(-1), whereas in aqueous solutions and the lipid medium they are in the range of 2.62 X 10(4) to 5.13 x 10(7) M-1 s(-1) and 5.75 x 10(4) to 6.66 x 10(6) M-1 s(-1), respectively. The HOO center dot radical scavenging of DHZ-1 and DHZ-2 is thus faster than that of the reference antioxidant compound Trolox in all the studied environments. Consistently, DHZs are not only vasodilators but also potent antioxidants.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 875-74-1, Name is H-D-Phg-OH, SMILES is O=C(O)[C@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Atar, Amol B., introduce the new discover, Application In Synthesis of H-D-Phg-OH.

beta-Cyclodextrine-SO3H: the most efficient catalyst for one-pot synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones under solvent-free conditions

An environmentally benign and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of a series of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones derivatives with beta-cyclodextrine-SO3H as a recyclable catalyst by simply combining of various aldehydes with cyclic 1,3-diketones and phthalhydrazide under solvent free condition. The advantageous features of this methodology are high atom-economy, operational simplicity, shorter reaction time, convergence, and facile automation. A greener, efficient, and expeditious method has been developed for the synthesis of 2H-indazolo [2,1-b] phthalazine-triones derivatives with beta-cyclodextrine-SO3H as a recyclable catalyst for the first time. [GRAPHICS] .

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 875-74-1 is helpful to your research. Application In Synthesis of H-D-Phg-OH.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem