Tag: M.W:100-200

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 775-12-2, Name is Diphenylsilane, molecular formula is C12H12Si. In an article, author is Gharib, Ali,once mentioned of 775-12-2, Recommanded Product: 775-12-2.

Efficient synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives was achieved by one-pot three-component condensation reaction of phthalhydrazide, dimedone, and aromatic aldehydes under solvent-free conditions. Good to excellent yields were obtained at short reaction times on the reusable silica supported Preyssler heteropolyacid catalyst.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. Quality Control of 2-Naphthaldehyde, 66-99-9, Name is 2-Naphthaldehyde, SMILES is O=CC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1, in an article , author is Nataraj, A., once mentioned of 66-99-9.

In this study, vibrational and electronic transition analysis of phthalazine-1(211)-one have been presented using experimental techniques FT-IR, FT-Raman and density functional theory (DFT) calculation. The structural properties of the molecule in the ground state have been calculated using DFT employing B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) basis set. Optimized geometrical parameters have been interpreted and compared with the experimental values. The complete assignments have been performed on the basis of the experimental data and potential energy distribution (PED) of the vibrational modes. The calculated HOMO and LUMO energies and energy difference (Delta EHOMO-LUMO = 4.876 eV), confirm that charge transfers occur within the molecule. The stability of the molecule arising from hyperconjugative interactions and the charge delocalization has been analyzed using natural bond orbital’s analysis (NBO). The specific heat, Gibb’s free energy, and entropy of molecule have been calculated as a function of temperature by using statistical mechanics coupled with quantum chemical calculation. Observed vibrational wave numbers have been compared with calculated values, and found to be in agreement with experimental results. The study of dielectric properties like dielectric constant at microwave frequency, static dielectric constant and dielectric constant at optical frequency of Phthalazine-1(2H)-one have been determined. The dielectric relaxation studies provide information about the molecular structure and intermolecular interaction between phthalazine-1(2H)-one and alcohol mixture.

But sometimes, even after several years of basic chemistry education, it is not easy to form a clear picture on how they govern reactivity! 66-99-9, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Quality Control of 2-Naphthaldehyde.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 623-25-6, Name is α,α’-Dichloro-p-xylene, molecular formula is C8H8Cl2. In an article, author is Mohamadpour, Farzaneh,once mentioned of 623-25-6, Name: α,α’-Dichloro-p-xylene.

Catalyst-free three-component tandem approach can synthesize spimacenaphthylenes and 1H-pyrazolo [1,2-b] phthalazine-5,10-diones by Knoevenagel-Michael cyclocondensation via visible light irradiation in aqueous ethyl lactate at room temperature. The significant advantages of the present protocol include energy-effectiveness, catalyst-free, excellent yields, operational simplicity, high atom-economy, commercially accessible, inexpensive preliminary substances, so it meets some features of sustainablility and green chemistry.

Interested yet? Keep reading other articles of 623-25-6, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Name: α,α’-Dichloro-p-xylene.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 620-14-4, Name is 3-Ethyltoluene, molecular formula is C9H12. In an article, author is Park, Hae-Sun,once mentioned of 620-14-4, Quality Control of 3-Ethyltoluene.

A new series of 6-allylthio-3-aralkylthio-4,5-dimethylpyridazines 5a-5k and 1-allylthio-4-alkylthio5,6,7,8-tetrahydrophthalazine 6a-6j was synthesized from maleic anhydride derivatives for development of new anticancer agents. The process involves the formation of pyridazine and phthalazine rings, dichlorination, allylthiolation, and aralkylthiolation. These new compounds showed antiproliferative activities against breast cancer (MCF-7) and hepatocarcinoma (Hep3B) cells in CCK-8 assays, and could be promising candidates for chemotherapy of carcinomas. Among 21 synthesized compounds, five compounds (5a, 5b, 6b, 6d, and 6f) showed higher potency than 5-FU for inhibiting the growth of cell line. The results indicated that compound 6f had the highest activity towards MCF-7 and Hep3B cells. These results suggest the potential anticancer activity of compounds 5a, 5b, 6b, 6d, and 6f.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, begins with the direct observation of nature— in this case, of matter.775-12-2, Name is Diphenylsilane, SMILES is C1([SiH2]C2=CC=CC=C2)=CC=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Amin, Kamilia M., introduce the new discover, Application In Synthesis of Diphenylsilane.

Efforts to develop new antitumor agents are now directed towards multitarget therapies that are believed to have high potency and low tendency to resistance compared to conventional drugs. Herein, we highlighted the synthesis and antitumor activity of five series of phthalazine-based compounds featuring a variety of bioactive chemical fragments at position 1 of the phthalazine nucleus. The antitumor activity of the target compounds was performed against fourteen cancer cell lines where all compounds were active in the nanomolar level. In addition, the mechanism of action of the target compounds was investigated through an enzymatic inhibitory assay against VEGFR-2 and EGFR kinases, revealing potent and preferential activity toward VEGFR-2. Binding mode of the most active compounds was studied using docking experiment. (C) 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 775-12-2 is helpful to your research. Application In Synthesis of Diphenylsilane.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, COA of Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/696-63-9.html, 696-63-9, Name is 4-Methoxythiophenol, SMILES is SC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Biroon, Shabnam Saberi, introduce the new discover.

The one-pot three-component synthesis for the preparation of 1H-indazolo[1,2-b] phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-triones through condensation of phthalimide, hydrazine monohydrate, dimedone, and aromatic aldehydes in the presence of a novel catalytic amount of ZrO(NO3)(2).2H(2)O at reflux conditions in water has been reported. Quantum theoretical calculations for the three structures of compounds (5a, 5b, and 5c) were performed using the G3MP2, LC-omega PBE, MP2, and B3LYP methods with the 6-311 + G** basis set. After optimizing the structures, geometric parameters were obtained and experimental measurements were compared with the calculated data. The structures of the products were confirmed by IR, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, and elemental analysis. IR spectra data and H-1 NMR and C-13 NMR chemical shifts computations of the 1H-indazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives in the ground state were calculated. Frontier molecular orbitals, total density of states, thermodynamic parameters, and molecular electrostatic potentials of the title compounds were investigated by theoretical calculations. Molecular properties such as the ionization potential (I), electron affinity (A), chemical hardness (eta), electronic chemical potential (mu), and electrophilicity (omega) were investigated for the structures. Consequently, there was an excellent agreement between experimental and theoretical results.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 696-63-9. COA of Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/696-63-9.html.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Application of 1679-64-7, Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 1679-64-7, Name is 4-(Methoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid, SMILES is C1=CC(=CC=C1C(O)=O)C(OC)=O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Xue, Jie, introduce new discover of the category.

Despite the great potential for applications spanning, from military night-vision displays and information-secured devices to civilian medical diagnostics and phototherapy, the development of highly efficient, stable, and low-cost near-infrared (NIR) emitting lumophores is still a formidable challenge. Herein, we report two novel NIR-emitting homoleptic facial Ir(III) complexes based on extended pi-conjugated benzo[g]phthalazine ligands, namely, tris[1,4-di(thiophen-2-yl)benzo(g]phthalazine] (Ir(dtbpa)(3), 1) and tris[1-(2,4-bis(trifluoromethyl)pheny1)-4-(thiophen-2-y1)-benzo[g]phthalazine] iridium(III) (Ir(Ftbpa)(3), 2). Actually, these two ligarids not only enable simple one-pot synthesis of homoleptic Ir(III) complexes without any catalyst under mild conditions, but also contribute to intense NIR-emission with high photoluminescence quantum yield up to 5.2% at 824 nm for 1 and 17.3% at 765 nm for 2 respectively. Single-crystal structure of 1 demonstrates desired facial form with short Ir-N and Ir-C bonds because of strong coordination and small steric hindrance of those highly conjugated C<^>N=N ligands. Importantly, the incorporation Of CF3 groups in 2 further leads to high thermal stability and a good ability to sublime, thus resulting in ultrapurity for highly efficient NIR-organic light-emitting diodes (NIR-OLEDs) with a high maximum external quantum efficiency of 4.5% at 760 run and small efficiency roll-off remaining of 3.5% at 100 mA. cm(-2), values which rank with those of the most efficient NIR-OLEDs with small roll-off and peak emission over 750 nm. Notably, the content percentages of the noble metal in these two complexes, (similar to 10% Ir) are markedly lower by about two-thirds than that of typical green-emitting tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium (similar to 30% Ir). The findings may provide a new strategy to develop robust NIR emitters and achieve high efficiency, small roll-off, and low cost simultaneously in NIR-OLEDs for practical applications.

Application of 1679-64-7, Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 1679-64-7.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

In an article, author is El-Gazzar, Marwa G., once mentioned the application of 90-64-2, Name: 2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid, Name is 2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid, molecular formula is C8H8O3, molecular weight is 152.1473, MDL number is MFCD00064250, category is phthalazine. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

Aims and Objective: A series of novel phthalazine derivatives was synthesized with versatile, readily accessible electrophilic and nucleophilic reagents. The newly synthesized compounds were confirmed by the results of spectroscopic measurements. Hence, their potential clinical application investigated in particular for cancer treatment. Materials and Methods: The newly synthesized compounds were characterized by spectroscopic measurements and were tested for their in vitro anticancer activity by MTT assay against human liver cancer cell line. Docking study of all the synthesized compounds was performed within the active site of the enzyme VEGFR-2 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2). Results: The quinazoline derivative 12 emerged as the most potent compound in this study with an IC50 value of 5.4 mu M. Docking study showed that the synthesized compounds were fit in the VEGFR-2 active site almost at the same position of sorafenib and vatalanib with comparable docking scores (-15.20 to -8.92 was kcal/mol). Conclusion: we have synthesized a novel series of phthalazine derivatives and evaluated their potential anticancer activity against HEPG2 cell line. The quinazoline derivative 12 emerged as the most potent compound in this study with an IC50 value of 5.4 mu M. The SAR and docking studies pointed out that rigidification of the structure resulted in better activity and better binding within the active site of VEGFR-2 as in compounds 3, 5, 6 and 12. These results introduced new phthalazine derivatives having promising activity which could lead to the development of more potent anticancer agents.

If you are interested in 90-64-2, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Name: 2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 139-66-2, Name is Diphenylsulfane, molecular formula is C12H10S. In an article, author is Saadati-Moshtaghin, Hamid Reza,once mentioned of 139-66-2, Computed Properties of https://www.ambeed.com/products/139-66-2.html.

A novel, efficient and magnetically recoverable nanomaterial consisting of heteropoly acid supported on ionic liquid-modified copper ferrite nanoparticle was prepared and performed as a heterogeneous catalyst in the fast and convenient synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione derivatives under mild and solvent-free conditions. The synthesized nanomaterial was characterized with FT-IR, XRD, FESEM, TEM, ICP and VSM. Furthermore, the obtained nanomaterial displayed striking reusability in the titled catalytic reaction. Compared with the various previously reported catalysts, the newly synthesized nanocatalyst is found to be most efficient with regard to operation simplicity, reaction time, yield and ease of catalyst separation.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reference of 696-63-9, Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, 696-63-9, Name is 4-Methoxythiophenol, SMILES is SC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Dmitrienko, Anton, introduce new discover of the category.

The aluminum(I) compound NacNacAl (NacNac=[ArNC(Me)CHC(Me)NAr](-), Ar=2,6-iPr(2)C(6)H(3),1) shows diverse and substrate-controlled reactivity in reactions with N-heterocycles. 4-Dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), a basic substrate in which the 4-position is blocked, induces rearrangement of NacNacAl by shifting a hydrogen atom from the methyl group of the NacNac backbone to the aluminum center. In contrast, C-H activation of the methyl group of 4-picoline takes place to produce a species with a reactive terminal methylene. Reaction of1with 3,5-lutidine results in the first example of an uncatalyzed, room-temperature cleavage of an sp(2)C-H bond (in the 4-position) by an Al(I)species. Another reactivity mode was observed for quinoline, which undergoes 2,2 ‘-coupling. Finally, the reaction of1with phthalazine produces the product of N-N bond cleavage.

Reference of 696-63-9, The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.I hope my blog about 696-63-9 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem