Tag: M.W:200-300

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 1008-72-6, Name is Sodium 2-formylbenzenesulfonate, molecular formula is C7H5NaO4S, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Zhao, Xiao-Na, introduce the new discover, HPLC of Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/1008-72-6.html.

A highly efficient magnetic CoFe2O4 chitosan sulfonic acid nanoparticle (CoFe2O4-CS-SO3H) was prepared and applied for one-pot, four-component synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones by condensation of phthalic anhydride, hydrazinium hydroxide, 1,3-cyclohexanedione and aldehydes under solvent-free conditions at 80 degrees C. The magnetic nanocatalyst could be readily recovered by applying an external magnet and recycled several times without significant loss of its catalytic activity.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 1008-72-6. HPLC of Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/1008-72-6.html.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 524-95-8, Name is 2-((Diphenylboryl)oxy)ethanamine, SMILES is NCCOB(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Goli-Jolodar, Omid, introduce the new discover, Category: phthalazines.

In this work, O-sulfonated poly(vinylpyrrolidonium) hydrogen sulfate ([PVP-SO3H]HSO4) has been prepared as a powerful recyclable solid acid catalyst and characterized using a variety of techniques including elemental analysis, FT-IR, TGA, SEM, XRD, pH analysis and Hammett acidity function. After preparation and identification the mentioned solid acid with wide acidic functional group sites, is utilized as a highly efficient catalyst for the synthesis of tetrahydrobenzimidazo[2,1-b]quinazolin-1(2H)-ones, 1-(benzothiazolylamino)phenylmethyl-2-naphthols and 2H-indazolo[2,1-b] phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-triones in the absence of solvent. These eco-friendly protocols offer some advantages such as green and cost-effective procedures with excellent yields, shorter reaction times, simpler work-up, recovery, and reusability of a metal-free solid acid heterogeneous catalyst.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 524-95-8 is helpful to your research. Category: phthalazines.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is an experimental science, Quality Control of Sodium 2-formylbenzenesulfonate, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 1008-72-6, Name is Sodium 2-formylbenzenesulfonate, molecular formula is C7H5NaO4S, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Zivkovic, Marija D..

H-1 NMR spectroscopy was applied to study the catalytic activity of dinuclear Pd(II)-aqua complexes with different benzodiazine bridging ligands, [{Pd(en)(H2O)}(2)(mu-qx)](4+)(Pd1), [{Pd(en)(H2O)}(2)(mu-qz)](4+)(Pd2) and [{Pd(en)(H2O)}(2)(mu-phtz)](4+)(Pd3) (qx, qz and phtz denote quinoxaline, quinazoline and phthalazine, respectively), in the hydrolytic cleavage of the amide bond inN-acetylated L-methionylglycine (Ac-L-Met-Gly) and L-histidylglycine (Ac-L-His-Gly) dipeptides. All reactions were investigated with an equimolar amount of the reactants at pH = 2.0-2.5 in D2O and at 37 degrees C. The obtained data for the catalytic activity ofPd1-Pd3complexes are compared with those previously reported for [{Pt(en)(H2O)}(2)(mu-L)](4+)(L denotes benzodiazine: qx, qz and phtz), [{Pd(en)(H2O)}(2)(mu-L)](4+)and [{Pt(en)(H2O)}(2)(mu-L)](4+)(L denotes diazine: pyrazine and pyridazine) complexes. It was found that catalytic activity of these complexes in peptide cleavage is strongly related to the position of the nitrogen atoms in the benzodiazine or diazine bridging ligand. The investigated dinuclear Pd(II) and Pt(II) complexes show catalytic activity in the selective hydrolysis of the Met-Gly amide bond of Ac-L-Met-Gly dipeptide. Moreover, all the above mentioned Pd(II) complexes were also able to catalyze the regioselective hydrolysis of the His-Gly amide bond of Ac-L-His-Gly dipeptide. However, in the reaction with Ac-L-His-Gly, only Pt(II) aqua complexes containing bridging ligands with two nitrogen atoms in thepara-position (quinoxaline and pyrazine) were able to cleave this dipeptide.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 1008-72-6, in my other articles. Quality Control of Sodium 2-formylbenzenesulfonate.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is an experimental science, Quality Control of (S)-2-(4-Aminobenzamido)pentanedioic acid, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 4271-30-1, Name is (S)-2-(4-Aminobenzamido)pentanedioic acid, molecular formula is C12H14N2O5, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Reddy, Y. Dathu.

One-pot, four component syntheses for the preparation of 1-H Pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones (5a-5h) and 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13-H)-triones (7a-7f) have been described from phthaloyl dichloride (1), hydrazine hydrate (2), benzaldehydes (3) and malononitrile (4a), ethyl cynoacetate (4b) or dimedone (6) in refluxing water for 1-1.5 h by in-situ generation of HCl as a catalyst. These reactions have easy workup, provide excellent yields, and use water as the solvent.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 4271-30-1. Quality Control of (S)-2-(4-Aminobenzamido)pentanedioic acid.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 83-53-4, Name is 1,4-Dibromonaphthalene, molecular formula is C10H6Br2, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Nirogi, Ramakrishna, introduce the new discover, Name: 1,4-Dibromonaphthalene.

1. Aldehyde oxidase (AO) is a liver cytosolic molybdoflavoprotein enzyme whose importance in drug metabolism is gaining in the recent. The objective of this work is to find a potent and selective inhibitor for AO activity using phthalazine oxidation as a marker reaction. 2. Among organic solvents tested, it was identified that methanol was not a suitable choice for AO activity even at concentrations less than 0.2% v/v. Acetonitrile and DMSO did not show any effect till 0.5% v/v but thereafter activites tend to decrease. 3. For selectivity, 23 compounds were selected and evaluated for their effects on AO and nine CYP450 enzymes. Among the tested compounds chlorpromazine, estradiol, hydralazine, quetiapine and raloxifene were selected based on their potency of inhibition towards AO activity. 4. Raloxifene was found to be a non-specific inhibitor of all major tested CYP450 enzymes and was excluded as a selective inhibitor for AO. Quetiapine also showed a degree of inhibition towards the major CYP450 tested. Hydralazine used as a specific inhibitor during the past for AO activity demonstrated a stimulation of AO activity at high and low concentrations respectively and the inhibition noted to be time dependent while inhibiting other enzymes like monoamine oxidase. 5. Estradiol showed no inhibition towards the tested CYP450 enzymes and thus proved to be a selective and specific inhibitor for AO activity with an uncompetitive mode of inhibition.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 83-53-4. Name: 1,4-Dibromonaphthalene.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 23981-47-7, Name is 2-(6-Methoxynaphthalen-2-yl)acetic acid, molecular formula is C13H12O3. In an article, author is Lamera, Esma,once mentioned of 23981-47-7, Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/23981-47-7.html.

A new, convenient, and efficient method for the synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones is developed starting from phthalhydrazide, aromatic aldehydes, and malononitrile using 4-N, N-dimethylaminopyridin as catalyst. This modified route provides much higher yields and a simple work-up procedure of products. Also this methodology is of interest due to the use of ethanol as a solvent without use of any toxic metals as catalyst, thus minimizing the cost, the operational hazards, and environmental pollution.

Interested yet? Keep reading other articles of 23981-47-7, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/23981-47-7.html.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Application of 1676-73-9, Redox catalysis has been broadly utilized in electrochemical synthesis due to its kinetic advantages over direct electrolysis. The appropriate choice of redox mediator can avoid electrode passivation and overpotential. 1676-73-9, Name is H-Glu(OBzl)-OH, SMILES is N[C@@H](CCC(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C(O)=O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Yun, Yanbin, introduce new discover of the category.

This paper reports an evaluation of the effect of both organic and inorganic additives on the gelation kinetics, morphology and separation properties of asymmetric poly(phthalazine ether ketone) (PPEK) hollow fiber ultrafiltration membranes. Using an online optical microscope-CCD camera for observation of precipitation front movement (X), a good linear relationship between X-2 and time was observed for the whole gelation process with the correlation coefficient (R-2) higher than 0.98. It was found that the pure water flux of membranes with additives were lower than neat PPEK membranes. This observation might be attributed to the decrease in the face gelation velocity caused by the extra organic additives. The water flux of PEG600 was higher than that of Tween80 at the same additive concentration. When OA concentration increased from 3.5 to 5.0 wt.%, the pure water flux increased from 332 to 367 L/m(2) hand the rejection decreased from 98.6 to 96.8%. The PPEK hollow fiber membranes exhibited finger-like macrovoids structure and a skin layer at the outer-most region of the hollow fiber. Evaluation of the membrane chemical resistance with various chemical solutions indicated that PPEK membranes had good chemical resistance against HCI, H2SO4, HNO3, CH3COOH, OA, NaOH and H2O2, while the NaClO solution can greatly damage the membrane mechanical strength. Static sorption tests of PPEK membrane revealed that PPEK membrane adsorbed more bacitracin than BSA due to the smaller size of bacitracin. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Application of 1676-73-9, Each elementary reaction can be described in terms of its molecularity, the number of molecules that collide in that step. The slowest step in a reaction mechanism is the rate-determining step.you can also check out more blogs about 1676-73-9.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

1676-73-9, Name is H-Glu(OBzl)-OH, molecular formula is C12H15NO4, belongs to phthalazine compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Tayebee, Reza, once mentioned the new application about 1676-73-9, Computed Properties of https://www.ambeed.com/products/1676-73-9.html.

PbO nanoparticles were explored as a highly efficient, simple, cheap, and recyclable catalyst for the fast synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione derivatives by means of a one-pot three-component reaction of phthalhydrazide, aromatic aldehyde, and malononitrile under solvent-free conditions at 80 A degrees C. Furthermore, nanosized PbO was prepared by the two conventional methods of planetary ball milling and dispersion of commercial PbO in n-octane, and their catalytic performances were compared with the commercial bulk PbO. The prepared nano-PbO via ball milling was described by SEM, TEM, XRD, EDX, and FT-IR spectroscopy. The present protocol conveyed major proficiencies such as the use of a reasonable and readily available catalyst, simple work-up and purification of products by nonchromatographic strategy, low reaction times, and enhanced yields under relatively environmental benign conditions. The heterogeneous catalyst was appropriately recyclable and could be reused for several times without loss of activity.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/17852-52-7.html, 17852-52-7, Name is 4-Hydrazinylbenzenesulfonamide hydrochloride, SMILES is O=S(C1=CC=C(NN)C=C1)(N)=O.[H]Cl, in an article , author is Magyari, Jozsef, once mentioned of 17852-52-7.

There is a complex interplay between the structural and other physicochemical properties of new compounds and the molecules in living organisms. To understand the mechanism of the interactions at the molecular level, the correlations between the selected properties and their biological responses have to be examined. With this aim, in this paper, density functional theory (DFT) and LMP2 calculations were carried out for the 2-acetylpyridine-aminoguanidine ligand, L, and its copper(II) complexes containing different monoanionic ligands. In addition, several parameters, most frequently used for the prediction of drug-likeness of new compounds, were calculated. The influence of the compounds on the effectiveness of the reference chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin was determined in vitro, by comparison of their combination indices (CIs). The drug interactions between cisplatin and the earlier synthesized ligands L1 (bis(3-chloropyridazine-6-hydrazone)-2,6-diacetylpyridine) and L2 (bis(phthalazine-1-hydrazone)-2,6-diacetylpyridine) and their Co(III), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes, respectively, were also measured. The ligands L, L2, and L3, as well as their complexes, showed different interactions in combination with cisplatin from strong antagonism of L to strong synergism of 4-L1 and 4-L2. The experimental results and the calculated parameters were analyzed to evaluate their correlation with the measured interactions. The thermal stability of the L center dot 2HCl ligand and its four copper(II) complexes was determined and the thermal stability data were correlated to selected calculated molecular descriptors.

But sometimes, even after several years of basic chemistry education, it is not easy to form a clear picture on how they govern reactivity! 17852-52-7, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/17852-52-7.html.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reference of 108-36-1, The transformation of simple hydrocarbons into more complex and valuable products via catalytic C–H bond functionalisation has revolutionised modern synthetic chemistry. 108-36-1, Name is 1,3-Dibromobenzene, SMILES is BrC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Xue, Deng-Qi, introduce new discover of the category.

Trying to develop potent and selective anticancer agents, two series of novel 1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-a] phthalazine derivatives were designed and synthesized. Their antitumor activities were evaluated by MU method against four selected human cancer cell lines (MGC-803, EC-9706, HeLa and MCF-7). Our results showed that compound 11h exhibited good anticancer activities compared to 5-fluorouracil against the four tested cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 2.0 to 4.5 mu M. Flow cytometry analysis indicated that compound 11h induced the cellular early apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase in EC-9706. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.

Reference of 108-36-1, One of the oldest and most widely used commercial enzyme inhibitors is aspirin, which selectively inhibits one of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of molecules that trigger inflammation. you can also check out more blogs about 108-36-1.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem