Tag: M.W:200-300

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 2128-93-0, Name is 4-Benzoylbiphenyl, molecular formula is C19H14O. In an article, author is Wasfy, Ashraf Farouq,once mentioned of 2128-93-0, Application In Synthesis of 4-Benzoylbiphenyl.

Phthalazine derivatives attached to amino acid derivatives were synthesized with high yields. The reaction of phthalazine derivatives with different phthalyl and tosylamino acids such as glycine, alanine, phenylalanine, valine, serine, and threonine in the presence of N,N-dicyclo hexylcarbodiimide (DCC) as a dehydrating agent reagent yielded high yields of the afforded compounds. Phthalylamino acids derivatives were obtained by deprotection of phthalazine derivatives, with the latter heating with hydrazine hydrate. The chemical structures of all phthalazine derivatives were affirmed by elemental analysis and spectral data (IR, MS, (HNMR)-H-1, and C-13 NMR). Screening out and estimation of the synthesized derivatives for their cytotoxic and antioxidant activity were done, and most of them showed powerful activity in comparison with standard drugs.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. 93-28-7, Name is Eugenol Acetate, SMILES is CC(OC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1OC)=O, in an article , author is El-Shamy, Ibrahim E., once mentioned of 93-28-7, Recommanded Product: 93-28-7.

A new series of selenium-containing nucleoside analogues, S-nucleosides and S-alkyl derivatives of 4-mesitylphthalazine-1(2H)-selenone and 4-mesitylphthalazine-1(2H)-thione is prepared using different halo compounds. Spectral (IR, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR) data, and elemental analyses confirmed the structures of the newly synthesized compounds. The antimicrobial and analytical activities of the new compounds have been investigated. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reactions catalyzed within inorganic and organic materials and at electrochemical interfaces commonly occur at high coverage and in condensed media, causing turnover rates to depend strongly on interfacial structure and composition, 1008-72-6, Name is Sodium 2-formylbenzenesulfonate, SMILES is O=S(C1=CC=CC=C1C=O)([O-])=O.[Na+], in an article , author is Ji, Dezhong, once mentioned of 1008-72-6, SDS of cas: 1008-72-6.

A series of anthranilamide derivatives were designed and synthesized as novel smoothened (SMO) inhibitors based on the SMO inhibitor taladegib (LY2940680), which can also inhibit the SMO-D473H mutant, via a ring-opening strategy. The phthalazine core in LY2940680 was replaced with anthranilamide, which retained the inhibitory activity towards the hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway as evidenced by a dual luciferase reporter gene assay. Compound 12a displayed the best inhibitory activity against the Hh signaling pathway with IC50 value of 34.09 nM, and exhibited better proliferation inhibitory activity towards the Daoy cell line (IC50=0.48 mu M) than LY2940680 (IC50=0.79 mu M).

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry can be defined as the study of matter and the changes it undergoes. You’ll sometimes hear it called the central science because it is the connection between physics and all the other sciences, starting with biology. 886-86-2, Name is Ethyl 3-aminobenzoate methanesulfonate, molecular formula is , belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Schweighauser, Luca, Name: Ethyl 3-aminobenzoate methanesulfonate.

A domino process consisting of an inverse and a normal electron-demand Diels-Alder reaction is presented for the formation of bridged tri- and tetracyclic 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalenes catalyzed by a bidentate Lewis acid. The products were synthesized in a one-pot reaction from commercially available starting materials and contain up to six stereogenic centers. The tetrahydronaphthalenes were isolated as single diastereomers and are derivatives of phenylethylamine, which is well-known as a scaffold of amphetamine or dopamine.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 886-86-2, in my other articles. Name: Ethyl 3-aminobenzoate methanesulfonate.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

622-88-8, Name is (4-Bromophenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride, molecular formula is C6H8BrClN2, belongs to phthalazine compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Wei, Cheng-Xi, once mentioned the new application about 622-88-8, SDS of cas: 622-88-8.

In a previous research, we synthesized and evaluated the anticonvulsant activity of a series of 6-substituted-oxy-[1,2,4] triazolo[3,4-a] phthalazine compounds. Reference to other studies, we deduce that the compounds may be useful for regulating inotropic activity by effecting stroke volume, so in this study, we evaluated 20 compounds (15a-t) for their changed inotropic activity by measuring the left atrium stroke volume in heart preparations isolated from Wistar rats. Among the 20 compounds, 15j was the most potent with an increased stroke volume of 27.39 +/- 3.16 % at the concentration of 50 mu M, compound 15m was identified as the most potent with an decreased stroke volume of -95.59 +/- 0.50 % at the same concentration which is much more effective than referenced drug Nifedipine (-55.22 +/- 1.87% at the concentration of 1 mu M).

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 1149-26-4, Name is Z-L-Val-OH, molecular formula is C13H17NO4. In an article, author is Maheswari, Cinnathambi Subramani,once mentioned of 1149-26-4, Application In Synthesis of Z-L-Val-OH.

A new protocol for the synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-trione derivatives is described via a one-pot three-component condensation reaction of phthalhydrazide, dimedone or 1,3-cyclohexanedione and aromatic aldehydes catalyzed by SnO2 nanoparticles as a heterogeneous catalyst under solvent-free conditions. The SnO2 nanoparticles (NPs) were characterized by FT-IR, X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray analyzer (EDAX). The advantages of the protocol are the shorter reaction time, simple work-up procedure and reusable catalyst. [GRAPHICS] .

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. 108-36-1, Name is 1,3-Dibromobenzene, SMILES is BrC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1, in an article , author is Hiremath, Prashant B., once mentioned of 108-36-1, Safety of 1,3-Dibromobenzene.

An efficient and rapid one-pot multicomponent synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones through condensation of aldehyde, malononitrile and phthalhydrazide catalyzed by agro-waste solvent catalyst-derived water extract of mango peel ash (WEMPA) under microwave irradiation is described. Further, the catalyst is prepared from agricultural waste and characterized for elemental composition by different techniques such as SEM-EDX, XRD and flame photometry. This green synthetic approach offers various advantages such as inexpensive, abundantly available source, shorter reaction time (6-8 min), good-to-excellent yield (83%-89%), simple workup and a sustainable alternative method to the existing protocols. All the synthesized compounds (4a-l) was confirmed by FT-IR,H-1-NMR,C-13-NMR and LC-MS.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Electric Literature of 102089-74-7, Chemo-enzymatic cascade processes are invaluable due to their ability to rapidly construct high-value products from available feedstock chemicals in a one-pot relay manner. 102089-74-7, Name is Boc-D-Phenylglycinol, SMILES is [C@@H](NC(OC(C)(C)C)=O)(C1=CC=CC=C1)CO, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Akabane, Takafumi, introduce new discover of the category.

Human hepatocytes are a physiologically relevant tool useful in evaluating liver-related pharmacokinetics, including non-cytochrome P-450 (CYP) metabolism, due to their broad spectrum of metabolic enzyme activity. To verify the usefulness of human hepatocytes in evaluating non-CYP metabolism for drug discovery, we compared intrinsic clearance values (CLint) in freshly isolated and cryopreserved hepatocytes using 14 compounds primarily metabolized by non-CYP enzymes, including UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, carbonyl/aldo-keto reductase, aldehyde oxidase, flavin-containing monooxygenase, and monoamineoxidase. Cryopreservation resulted in a > 20% reduction (maximum: 50%) in CLint in 7/14 compounds (statistically significant for 5 compounds) on comparing CLint values in freshly isolated and cryopreserved hepatocytes from the same donors (n = 4). However, the number of compounds with > 20% CLint reduction decreased to 3 on comparing average of CLint values including un-matched donors (dolasetron: -27%, naltorexone: -32%, and phthalazine: -48%; statistically significant for phthalazine, n = 6-11). These findings suggest that fresh hepatocytes are useful in evaluating intact non-CYP enzyme activities. However, we must note that the reduction in CLint by cryopreservation could be rendered negligible if high-activity lots are selected for assay. We therefore recommend using cryopreserved hepatocytes for large-scale screening for non-CYP metabolism in drug discovery research considering the advantages in usability with cryopreserved hepatocytes.

Electric Literature of 102089-74-7, One of the oldest and most widely used commercial enzyme inhibitors is aspirin, which selectively inhibits one of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of molecules that trigger inflammation. you can also check out more blogs about 102089-74-7.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, 608141-42-0, Name is (S)-1-(3-Ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethanamine, SMILES is O=S(C[C@@H](N)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OCC)=C1)(C)=O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is El-Helby, Abdel-Ghany A., introduce the new discover, Name: (S)-1-(3-Ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethanamine.

Novel series of phthalazine derivatives 6-11 were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their anticancer activity against two human tumor cell lines, HCT-116 human colon adenocarcinoma and MCF-7 breast cancer cells, targeting the VEGFR-2 enzyme. Compounds 7a,b and 8b,c showed the highest anticancer activities against both HCT116 human colon adenocarcinoma cells with IC50 of 6.04 +/- 0.30, 13.22 +/- 0.22, 18 +/- 0.20, and 35 +/- 0.45M, respectively, and MCF-7 breast cancer cells with IC50 of 8.8 +/- 0.45, 17.9 +/- 0.50, 25.2 +/- 0.55, and 44.3 +/- 0.49M, respectively, in comparison to sorafenib as reference drug with IC50 of 5.47 +/- 0.3 and 7.26 +/- 0.3M, respectively. Eleven compounds in this series were further evaluated for their inhibitory activity against VEGFR-2, where compounds 7a, 7b, 8c, and 8b also showed the highest VEGFR-2 inhibition with IC50 of 0.11 +/- 0.01, 0.31 +/- 0.03, 0.72 +/- 0.08, and 0.91 +/- 0.08M, respectively, in comparison to sorafenib as reference ligand with IC50 of 0.1 +/- 0.02. Furthermore, molecular docking studies were performed for all synthesized compounds to predict their binding pattern and affinity towards the VEGFR-2 active site, in order to rationalize their anticancer activity in a qualitative way.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 608141-42-0 is helpful to your research. Name: (S)-1-(3-Ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethanamine.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is traditionally divided into organic and inorganic chemistry. The former is the study of compounds containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bonds. 7524-50-7, Name is H-Phe-OMe.HCl, molecular formula is C10H14ClNO2, belongs to phthalazine compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Yu, Hai-Ling, once mentioned the new application about 7524-50-7, Product Details of 7524-50-7.

Background: QUAN-0808 (6-(4-chlorophenoxy)-tetrazolo[5,1-a]phthalazine), a new phthalazine tetrazole derivative, was evaluated for the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Methods: Xylene-induced ear edema, carrageenan (Carr)-induced paw edema, and acetic acid-induced capillary permeability hyperactivity in mice were used to assess the anti-inflammatory effect; acetic acid-induced writhing and hot plate responses for the analgesic activity. Results: In the present study, QUAN-0808 (100, 200, 400 mg/kg) and indomethacin (Indo) significantly decreased xylene-induced ear edema by 33.3, 37.5, 46.6, and 45.1%, respectively, decreased Carr-induced paw edema at 1, 2, 4 h after Carr injection, and decreased the prostaglandin E-2 (PGE(2)) and nitric oxide (NO) levels on the edema paw at 4 h after Carr injection; QUAN-0808 (100, 200,400 mg/kg), and aspirin (Asp, 200 mg/kg) significantly decreased Evans blue exudation in acetic acid-induced capillary permeability hyperactivity model by 26.7, 28.7, 32.3 and 29.1%, respectively, and decreased the numbers of acetic acid-induced writhing response in 15 min by 40.4, 53.6, 66.4, and 64.5%, respectively. Morphine (10 mg/kg) significantly increased the latency of the hot plate response by 136.5, 117.4, 67.5, and 22.7%, respectively, at 30, 60, 90, 120 min after intraperitoneal injection of morphine; however, QUAN-0808 (100, 200 and 400 mg/kg) did not produce significantly antinociceptive effects in the hot plate test, suggesting that its antinociceptive action occurs via peripheral rather than a central-acting mechanism. Conclusions: These results show that QUAN-0808 produced potential anti-inflammatory and peripheral antinociceptive effects, and indicated that the antinociceptive effects of QUAN-0808 were related to its anti-inflammatory activity in a dose-dependent manner. Therefore, as inflammation is a peripheral process, it is suggested that QUAN-0808 exerted peripheral effects. The peripheral effect mechanisms of QUAN-0808 may be related to a decrease in the production of PGR(2), NO, bradykinin and other inflammatory mediators.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem