Tag: M.W:200-300

One of the major reasons for studying chemical kinetics is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, such as the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time. 402-49-3, Name is 1-(Bromomethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene, formurla is C8H6BrF3. In a document, author is Hasaninejed, Alireza, introducing its new discovery. Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/402-49-3.html.

A green practical method for the efficient synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-triones using sulfuric acid-modified polyethylene glycol-6000 (PEG-OSO3H) as an eco-friendly polymeric catalyst from the four-component condensation reaction of phthalic anhydride, hydrazinium hydroxide, 1,3-cyclohexanedione or 5,5-dimethyl 1,3-cyclohexanedione (dimedone) and aromatic aldehydes under solvent-free conditions at 80 degrees C is described. This approach allowed the environmental impact factor (E-factor) to be minimized. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, begins with the direct observation of nature— in this case, of matter.482-05-3, Name is [1,1′-Biphenyl]-2,2′-dicarboxylic acid, SMILES is O=C(C1=CC=CC=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(O)=O)O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Ye, Shang-Hui, introduce the new discover, Computed Properties of https://www.ambeed.com/products/482-05-3.html.

Low cost and high performance white polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) are very important as solid-state lighting sources. In this research three commercially available phosphors were carefully chosen, bis[2-(4,6-difluorophenyl) pyridinato-N, C-2](picolinate) iridium(III) (FIrpic), bis[2-(2-pyridinyl-N) phenyl-C](2,4-pentanedionato-O-2, O-4) iridium(III) [Ir(ppy)(2)(acac)], and bis(2-phenyl-benzothiazole-C-2, N)(acetylacetonate) iridium(III) [Ir(bt)(2)(acac)], plus a home-made red phosphor of tris[1-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)phthalazine]iridium(III) [Ir(MPCPPZ)(3)], and their photophysical and morphological properties were systematically studied as well as their applications in single-emission layer white PLEDs comprising poly(N-vinylcarbazole) as host. Additionally, the electrochemical properties and energy level alignment, possible energy transfer process, and thin-film morphology were also addressed. The binary blue/ orange complementary white PLEDs exhibit stable electroluminescence spectra, wide spectrum-covering region range from 380-780 nm, and high color rendering index (CRI) over 70 with Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage coordinates x, y (CIEx,y) of (0.388, 0.440), correlated color temperature (CCT) of around 4400, plus high efficiency of 25.5 cd A(-1). The optimized red-green-blue white PLEDs showed a satisfactory CRI of around 82.4, maximum current efficiency of 20.0 cd A(-1) and external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 10.8%, corresponding to a CCT of 3700-2800, which is a warm-white hue. At last, stable and high color quality, red-green-orange-blue four component white PLEDs, with a CRI of over 82, a high efficiency of 24.0 cd A(-1), EQE of 11.5%, and high brightness of 43 569.9 cd m(-2) have been obtained.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions. you can also check out more blogs about 482-05-3. Computed Properties of https://www.ambeed.com/products/482-05-3.html.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reference of 80382-23-6, Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 80382-23-6, Name is Sodium 2-(4-((2-oxocyclopentyl)methyl)phenyl)propanoate, SMILES is CC(C1=CC=C(CC2C(CCC2)=O)C=C1)C([O-])=O.[Na+], belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is El-Helby, Abdel-Ghany A., introduce new discover of the category.

Background: Extensive studies were reported in the synthesis of several phthalazine derivatives as promising anticancer agents as potent VEGFR-2 inhibitors. Vatalanib (PTK787) was the first anilinophthalazine published derivative as a potent inhibitor of VEGFR. The discovery of vatalanib as a clinical candidate led to the design and synthesis of different anilinophthalazine derivatives as potent inhibitors for VEGFR-2. The objective of present research work is the synthesis of new agents with the same essential pharmacophoric features of the reported and clinically used VEGFR-2 inhibitors (e.g vatalanib and sorafenib). The main core of our molecular design rationale comprised bioisosteric modification strategies of VEGFR-2 inhibitors at four different positions. Material and Methods: A correlation between structure and biological activity of our designed phthalazines was established using molecular docking and VEGFR-2 kinase assay. Results and Discussion: In view of their expected anticancer activity, novel triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazine derivatives 5-6a-o and 3-substituted-bis([1,2,41triazolo)[3,4-a:4′,3′-c]phthalazines 9a-b were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their anti-proliferative activity against two human tumor cell lines HCT-116 human colon adenocarcinoma and MCF-7 breast cancer. It was found that, compound 6o the most potent derivative against both HCT116 and MCF-7 cancer cell lines. Compounds 6o, 6m, 6d and 9b showed the highest anticancer activities against HCT116 human colon adenocarcinoma with IC50 of 7 +/- 0.06, 13 +/- 0.11, 15 +/- 0.14 and 23 +/- 0.22 mu M respectively while compounds 6o, 6d, 6a and 6n showed the highest anticancer activities against MCF-7 breast cancer with IC50 of 16.98 +/- 0.15, 18.2 +/- 0.17, 57.54 +/- 0.53 and 66.45 +/- 0.67 mu M respectively. Sorafenib as a highly potent VEGFR-2 inhibitor was used as a reference drug with IC50 of 5.47 +/- 0.3 and 7.26 +/- 0.3 mu M respectively. Nine compounds were further evaluated for their VEGFR-2 inhibitory activity. Compounds 6o, 6m, 6d and 9b emerged as the most active counterparts against VEGFR-2 with IC50 values of 0.1 +/- 0.01, 0.15 +/- 0.02, 0.28 +/- 0.03 and 0.38 +/- 0.04 mu M, respectively comparable to that of sorafenib (IC50 = 0.1+0.02) mu M. Furthermore, molecular docking studies were carried out for all synthesized compounds to investigate their binding pattern and predict their binding affinities towards VEGFR-2 active site. In silico ADMET studies were calculated for the tested compounds. Most of our designed compounds exhibited good ADMET profile. Conclusion: The obtained results showed that, the most active compounds could be useful as a template for future design, optimization, adaptation and investigation to produce more potent and selective VEGFR-2 inhibitors with higher anticancer analogs.

Reference of 80382-23-6, One of the oldest and most widely used commercial enzyme inhibitors is aspirin, which selectively inhibits one of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of molecules that trigger inflammation. you can also check out more blogs about 80382-23-6.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, begins with the direct observation of nature— in this case, of matter.2128-93-0, Name is 4-Benzoylbiphenyl, SMILES is C1=CC(=CC=C1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C(C3=CC=CC=C3)=O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Qin, Peiyong, introduce the new discover, Product Details of 2128-93-0.

In this study, propanedioic acid was investigated as a potential additive in poly(phthalazine ether sulfone ketone) (PPESK)/N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone solutions. Compared with poly(ethylene glycol) with a molecular weight of 1000 and Tween 80 as additives, different phenomena were observed: (1) both fingerlike and spongelike structures of asymmetric ultrafiltration membranes were induced by rapid gelation, and (2) a spongelike structure membrane with a high pure water flux was obtained under a high gelation rate. Moreover, the PPESK membrane formation process was recorded with a recently developed optical microscopy (OM)-charge-coupled device (CCD) camera experimental system. The predicted membrane structure with an OM-CCD system gave good correspondence with the final membrane structure and performance, as detected by scanning electron microscopy. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 41621.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 2128-93-0 is helpful to your research. Product Details of 2128-93-0.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 622-95-7, Name is 1-(Bromomethyl)-4-chlorobenzene, molecular formula is C7H6BrCl, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Yuan, Chunhao, introduce the new discover, Application In Synthesis of 1-(Bromomethyl)-4-chlorobenzene.

The phosphine-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloaddition between phthalazinium dicyanomethanides and allenoates, has been achieved in dichloromethane at room temperature, providing a broad range of novel heterocyclic compounds, 1,2,3,10b-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,1-a]phthalazine derivatives, as single (Z)-isomers in excellent yields (88-99% yield). All reactions are operationally simple and proceed very fast under mild reaction conditions.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 622-95-7. Application In Synthesis of 1-(Bromomethyl)-4-chlorobenzene.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Let’s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. Especially from a beginner’s point of view. Like 83-53-4, Name is 1,4-Dibromonaphthalene. In a document, author is Tayebee, Reza, introducing its new discovery. Computed Properties of https://www.ambeed.com/products/83-53-4.html.

A novel Bronsted acidic ionic liquid 3-sulfonic acid 1-imidazolopyridinium hydrogen sulfate [Simp]HSO4 was synthesized via the reaction of caffeine with chlorosulfonic acid and was characterized by studying FT-IR, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, UV-Vis, and fluorescence spectra. Then, the prepared ionic liquid was utilized as an efficient catalyst for the preparation of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives through one-pot, multi-component condensation of aldehydes, phthalhydrazide, and dimedone under solvent free conditions. The high Bronsted acidic function of this catalyst originates principally from the dual hydrogen bonding abilities of the SO3H group. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is traditionally divided into organic and inorganic chemistry. The former is the study of compounds containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bonds. 1008-72-6, Name is Sodium 2-formylbenzenesulfonate, molecular formula is C7H5NaO4S, belongs to phthalazine compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Sadimenko, Alexander P., once mentioned the new application about 1008-72-6, Recommanded Product: 1008-72-6.

Organometallic complexes of practically unsubstituted (non-chelating) azines and their benzannulated derivatives, possible N-heterocyclic carbenes containing at least one double bond, and boron-, boronenitrogen, silicon-, tri- and hexaphosphorus analogs of azines are considered in the view of their synthetic availability, coordination modes, and possible application in catalysis and materials chemistry.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, Safety of 2,2-Diphenylacetic acid, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 117-34-0, Name is 2,2-Diphenylacetic acid, molecular formula is C14H12O2. In an article, author is Shaterian, Hamid Reza,once mentioned of 117-34-0.

ZnO nanoparticles as efficient and reusable catalyst for the synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones from the one-pot, four-component reaction of arylaldehydes, hydrazine monohydrate, phthalic anhydride, dimedone under solvent-free conditions with short reaction times is described. The ZnO nanoparticles can be reused several times without significant loss of its catalytic activities.

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Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, Category: phthalazines108-36-1, Name is 1,3-Dibromobenzene, SMILES is BrC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Lashkari, Mojtaba, introduce new discover of the category.

A simple synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione derivatives via one-pot four-component condensation reaction of phthalimide, hydrazine monohydrate, aromatic aldehyde derivatives and malononitrile in the presence of a catalytic amount of zirconium tetrachloride (ZrCl4) as a mild and efficient Lewis acidic catalyst under thermal and solvent-free conditions with good yields and short reaction times is developed. This present methodology has notable benefits such as high efficiency, inexpensive and non-toxic catalyst, environmentally benign nature, solvent-free conditions and simplicity of operation.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions. you can also check out more blogs about 108-36-1. Category: phthalazines.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reactions catalyzed within inorganic and organic materials and at electrochemical interfaces commonly occur at high coverage and in condensed media, causing turnover rates to depend strongly on interfacial structure and composition, 80382-23-6, Name is Sodium 2-(4-((2-oxocyclopentyl)methyl)phenyl)propanoate, SMILES is CC(C1=CC=C(CC2C(CCC2)=O)C=C1)C([O-])=O.[Na+], in an article , author is Norman, Peter, once mentioned of 80382-23-6, Computed Properties of https://www.ambeed.com/products/80382-23-6.html.

Novel 1-anilino-4-phenylphthalazine derivatives, compositions containing them, and their use as JAK1 inhibitors and for the treatment of cancer, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases are claimed. This represents a novel scaffold for JAK inhibitors and is highly distinct from the JAK1 inhibitors previously described, although the same scaffold has been employed in other kinase inhibitors.

But sometimes, even after several years of basic chemistry education, it is not easy to form a clear picture on how they govern reactivity! 80382-23-6, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Computed Properties of https://www.ambeed.com/products/80382-23-6.html.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem