Tag: M.W:300-400

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. SDS of cas: 143-66-8, 143-66-8, Name is Sodium tetraphenylborate, SMILES is C1([B-](C2=CC=CC=C2)(C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4)=CC=CC=C1.[Na+], in an article , author is Qin Xingyu, once mentioned of 143-66-8.

Hydralazine-N-lactose is a main impurity in hydralazine tablets. Hydralazine and lactose were used as raw materials, and silica gel column and preparation column of octadecylsilane bonded silica were selected to prepare and purify hydralazine-N-lactose. Its in vitro metabolites were identified by utilizing SD rat liver microsomes. The results of samples in vitro were compared with blank group and the resulting metabolites structures were identified by LC-MS/MS. Hydrazine-N-lactose produced six main metabolites, including s-triazolo[3, 4-a] phthalazine, 3 -methyl-s-triazolo [3, 4-a] phthalazine, 3 -(1-hydroxy) methyl-s-triazolo [3, 4-a] phthalazine, 3 hydroxymethyl-s-triazolo[ 3, 4-a] phthalazine, hydralazine and dehydro-hydralazine-N-lactose after in vitro metabolism. This study will be valuable in hydralazine-lactose conjunctions metabolism research and hydralazine formulation safety.

But sometimes, even after several years of basic chemistry education, it is not easy to form a clear picture on how they govern reactivity! 143-66-8, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. SDS of cas: 143-66-8.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. COA of Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/1439-36-7.html, 1439-36-7, Name is 1-(Triphenylphosphoranylidene)propan-2-one, SMILES is CC(C=P(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3)=O, in an article , author is Shafe-Mehrabadi, Sayed Rasul, once mentioned of 1439-36-7.

Nanostructured SiO2-H2SO4 as an efficient and nano catalyst for one-pot synthesis of phtahalazines via three-component condensation of an aromatic or aliphatic aldehyde, malononitrile and 5-amino-2,3-dihydro-phthalazine-1,4-dione. Nanostructured SiO2-H2SO4 was synthesized and characterized via FT-IR and SEM techniques. It is rapid and efficient catalyst for one-pot synthesis of the biologically important 3,9-diamino-5,10-dioxo-1-aryl-5,10-dihydropyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-2-carbonitrile derivatives. The significant features of this methodology are nontoxic catalyst, short reaction time (10 min), recyclability, low catalyst loading, green organic solvent (ethanol), and avoiding tedious purification step.

But sometimes, even after several years of basic chemistry education, it is not easy to form a clear picture on how they govern reactivity! 1439-36-7, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. COA of Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/1439-36-7.html.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, 31618-90-3, Name is (Diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate, SMILES is O=S(C1=CC=C(C)C=C1)(OCP(OCC)(OCC)=O)=O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Berber, Nurcan, introduce the new discover, Safety of (Diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate.

A new series of phthalazine substituted urea and thiourea derivatives were synthesized, and their inhibitory effects on the activity of purified human carbonic anhydrases (hCAs I and II) were evaluated. 2H-Indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-trione derivative (1) was prepared with 4-nitrobenzaldehyde, dimedone, and phthalhydrazide in the presence of TFA in DMF, and nitro group was reduced to amine derivative (2) with SnCl2 center dot 2H(2)O. The compound was reacted with isocyanates and isothiocyanates to get the final products (3a-p). The results showed that all the synthesized compounds inhibited the CA isoenzymes activity. 3a (IC50 = 6.40 mu M for hCA I and 6.13 mu M for hCA II) has the most inhibitory effect. The synthesized compounds are very bulky to be able to bind near the zinc ion, and they much more probably bind as the coumarin derivatives.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 31618-90-3 is helpful to your research. Safety of (Diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Let’s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. Especially from a beginner’s point of view. Like 36809-26-4, Name is (4-Bromophenyl)diphenylamine. In a document, author is Yu, Li-Jun, introducing its new discovery. Recommanded Product: (4-Bromophenyl)diphenylamine.

In a previous research, we found a compound named 6-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-benzyloxy)-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazine (BM-1) much more effective in the maximal electroshock (MES) model for mouse and much safer in the neurotoxicity (NT) screening, which indicated that it may be used as antiepileptic drug. But, those evaluations were too rough. So in this study, we did more work to assess the anticonvulsant activity and the toxicity about BM-1. The peak times of protection of BM-1 after intraperitoneal injection (ip) and oral administration (po) were determined using the MES test, and the anticonvulsant activity of it was compared with the reference drug, carbamazepine, at these peak times. The rotarod test was applied to measure its neurotoxicity. When compared with the reference drug in the maximal electroshock (MES) test at the time to peak effect, it showed that BM-1 was much more effective and safer than reference drug Carbamazepine with ED50 of 11.2 mg/kg, TD50 of 72.2 mg/kg and PI of 6.5 after administration of ip, while when administered orally, that values of ED50, TD50 and PI of BM-1-1, BM-1-2 and BM-1-3 were much better than Carbamazepine and BM-1 after po. The compound BM-1 has more effective anticonvulsant activity and lower neurotoxicity administered by both ip and po. So BM-1 could may be used instead of the prescribed antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in the future.

I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 36809-26-4 help many people in the next few years. Recommanded Product: (4-Bromophenyl)diphenylamine.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

13001-40-6, Name is 4,4′-(1,4-Phenylenebis(ethene-2,1-diyl))dibenzonitrile, molecular formula is C24H16N2, SDS of cas: 13001-40-6, belongs to phthalazine compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Amirmahani, Najmeh, once mentioned the new application about 13001-40-6.

In this study, a new and effective catalyst for the synthesis of pyridazino[1,2-a]indazole, indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine and pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine derivatives was introduced. Triethanolammonium acetate ([TEAH][OAc]) accelerates the reaction in a one-pot and four-component condensation of aldehydes, hydrazine hydrate, succinic/phthalic anhydride, and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds. The yield of the products is high, and the reaction conditions are mild and solvent-free. Furthermore, the model reaction was conducted in the presence of triethanolammonium sulphate ([TEAH][HSO4] and triethanolammonium formate ([TEAH][HCOO]) under various conditions. In addition, the catalyst is recyclable, therefore, it can be reused several times. The structure of the obtained products was confirmed by comparing the M.P., IR, and H-1 NMR. Advantages of this technique are as following: Synthesis of novel, green, and one-pot and four-component condensation (4CC) under solvent-free conditions at room temperature. The catalytic reaction is performed under mild and environmentally friendly conditions in short reaction times and excellent yields. The catalyst is easily recycled and exhibits good chemical and structural stability. (C) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.

I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 13001-40-6 help many people in the next few years. SDS of cas: 13001-40-6.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 14348-75-5, Name is 2,7-Dibromo-9H-fluoren-9-one, molecular formula is C13H6Br2O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a document, author is Abedini, Masoumeh, introduce the new discover, Safety of 2,7-Dibromo-9H-fluoren-9-one.

Succinimidinium N-sulfonic add hydrogen sulfate is prepared as a new ionic liquid and characterized with a variety of techniques including FT-IR,H-1 and C-13 NMR, SEM, mass spectra method as well as Hammett acidity function. After identification, this reagent was used as an efficient catalyst for the multi-component synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-trione derivatives. The simple work-up, mild reaction conditions, excellent yields and relatively short reaction times are the notable advantages of this protocol. In addition, the ionic liquid could be recycled several times without appreciable reduction in its catalytic activity. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 14348-75-5. Safety of 2,7-Dibromo-9H-fluoren-9-one.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 143-66-8, Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 143-66-8, Name is Sodium tetraphenylborate, SMILES is C1([B-](C2=CC=CC=C2)(C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4)=CC=CC=C1.[Na+], belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Romero, Angel H., introduce new discover of the category.

A series of twenty phthalazinyl-hydrazones were synthesized and tested as potential anti-Trypanosoma cruzi agents. The phthalazines containing 5-nitroheteroaryl moiety 3l and 3m displayed an excellent in vitro antitrypanosomal profile, exhibiting low micromolar EC50 values against proliferative epimastigote of T. cruzi and minimal toxicity toward Vero cells. These derivatives were more potent than the reference drug benznidazole against the epimastigote stage of the parasite. Structure-property analysis indicates that the highly conjugated 5-nitroheteroaryl moiety connected to the phthalazin scaffold play an important role in the antichagasic activity of these phthalazines. The decrease on the mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity and significant ROS production found for the parasites treated with 3l and 3m suggest that both nitro-derivatives can act through an oxidative stress mechanism. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Synthetic Route of 143-66-8, One of the oldest and most widely used commercial enzyme inhibitors is aspirin, which selectively inhibits one of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of molecules that trigger inflammation. you can also check out more blogs about 143-66-8.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reference of 31618-90-3, Redox catalysis has been broadly utilized in electrochemical synthesis due to its kinetic advantages over direct electrolysis. The appropriate choice of redox mediator can avoid electrode passivation and overpotential. 31618-90-3, Name is (Diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate, SMILES is O=S(C1=CC=C(C)C=C1)(OCP(OCC)(OCC)=O)=O, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Kefayati, H., introduce new discover of the category.

Tetrabutylammonim fluoride has been used as an efficient catalyst for synthesis of pyrazolo[1,2-b]-phthalazine-5,10-diones and dihydrospiro[indoline-3,1′-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazines] by one-pot three-component reaction of phthalhydrazide, aromatic aldehydes or isatin derivatives, with malononitrile in water under ultrasond irradiation. This rapid method gave the products in high yield.

Reference of 31618-90-3, The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.I hope my blog about 31618-90-3 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 523-27-3, Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 523-27-3, Name is 9,10-Dibromoanthracene, SMILES is BrC1=C2C=CC=CC2=C(Br)C3=CC=CC=C13, belongs to phthalazine compound. In a article, author is Hamidinasab, Mahdia, introduce new discover of the category.

One-pot pseudo five-component synthesis of some new, vital and pharmaceutically important bis 1H-Indazolo [1,2-b]phthalazine-triones has been considered in presence of prepared NiFe2O4@TiO2-DEA-OSO3H nanostructure as an efficient magnetic nanocatalyst. The synthesized compounds can be good candidates to have diverse biological potency and efficacy. The geometry, electronic structure, natural bond orbitals (NBO) and molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) surface analysis were carried out for some bis 1H-Indazolo [1,2-b]phthalazine-triones using HF/3-21G computational method. The theoretical studies revealed the existense of intramoleculare hydrogen bonds and high HOMO-LUMO energy gap for the products structures. Some advantages of this protocol are high yields, short reaction times, simple purification, and environmentally mild reaction conditions. Furthermore, the catalyst was reused at least six times without substantial loss of catalytic activity. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Synthetic Route of 523-27-3, Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 523-27-3.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. 31618-90-3, Name is (Diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate, SMILES is O=S(C1=CC=C(C)C=C1)(OCP(OCC)(OCC)=O)=O, in an article , author is Han, Yi, once mentioned of 31618-90-3, Application In Synthesis of (Diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate.

Biocomposite nanomaterials have been evolved as the new generation catalysts and therapeutic supplement in these days. Magnetically isolation has added new features to this category. This has encouraged us to synthesize a novel Ag NP adorned chitosan-alginate dual bio-polysaccharide (two of the more versatile polysaccharides) modified core-shell magnetic nanocomposite (Fe3O4/CS-Alg/Ag NPs). The material was meticulously characterized following different physicochemical techniques, such as, FT-IR, ICP-OES, FESEM, EDX, atomic mapping, TEM, VSM, XRD and XPS studies. The as synthesized material was catalytically explored in the one-pot multicomponent synthesis of biologically potent 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-trione derivatives involving a wide range of substrates. The reactions were ended up with excellent yields under solvent-free heating conditions. The catalyst recyclability, heterogeneity and leaching tests were performed to ensure its high stability and robustness. It could be reused as much as 10 times in succession with almost unchanged catalytic performances. In the lung protective part of the present research, the human lung toxicity was induced by alpha-Guttiferin. The cell viability of lung MRC-5, CCD-19Lu, WI-38, and BEAS-2B cell lines was measured by trypan blue assay. Caspase-3 activity was assessed by the caspase activity colorimetric assay kit and mitochondrial membrane potential of lung cells was studied by Rhodamine123 fluorescence dye. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) test was used to show DNA fragmentation and apoptosis of lung cells. Also, the Rat inflammatory cytokine assay kit was used to measure the concentrations of inflammatory cytokines. The catalyst-treated cell cutlers significantly (p <= 0.01) reduced the DNA fragmentation, caspase-3 activity, and inflammatory cytokines concentrations, and raised the mitochondrial membrane potential and cell viability in the high concentration of alpha-Guttiferin-treated lung MRC-5, CCD-19Lu, WI-38, and BEAS-2B cells. The best result of lung protective properties of catalyst against alpha-Guttiferin was seen in the high dose of catalyst i.e., 4 mu g. DPPH test revealed similar antioxidant potentials for catalyst and butylated hydroxytoluene. The catalyst inhibited half of the DPPH molecules in the concentration of 171 mu g/mL. According to the above results, catalyst can be administrated as a lung protective drug for the treatment of lung diseases after approving in the clinical trial studies in humans. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Interested yet? Read on for other articles about 31618-90-3, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Application In Synthesis of (Diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem