Tag: M.W:300-400

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, begins with the direct observation of nature¡ª in this case, of matter.14348-75-5, Name is 2,7-Dibromo-9H-fluoren-9-one, SMILES is C3=C2C1=C(C=C(Br)C=C1)C(C2=CC(=C3)Br)=O, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Qin Xingyu, introduce the new discover, Quality Control of 2,7-Dibromo-9H-fluoren-9-one.

Synthesis of hydralazine-N-lactose and its metabolites in vitro

Hydralazine-N-lactose is a main impurity in hydralazine tablets. Hydralazine and lactose were used as raw materials, and silica gel column and preparation column of octadecylsilane bonded silica were selected to prepare and purify hydralazine-N-lactose. Its in vitro metabolites were identified by utilizing SD rat liver microsomes. The results of samples in vitro were compared with blank group and the resulting metabolites structures were identified by LC-MS/MS. Hydrazine-N-lactose produced six main metabolites, including s-triazolo[3, 4-a] phthalazine, 3 -methyl-s-triazolo [3, 4-a] phthalazine, 3 -(1-hydroxy) methyl-s-triazolo [3, 4-a] phthalazine, 3 hydroxymethyl-s-triazolo[ 3, 4-a] phthalazine, hydralazine and dehydro-hydralazine-N-lactose after in vitro metabolism. This study will be valuable in hydralazine-lactose conjunctions metabolism research and hydralazine formulation safety.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 14348-75-5 is helpful to your research. Quality Control of 2,7-Dibromo-9H-fluoren-9-one.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reactions catalyzed within inorganic and organic materials and at electrochemical interfaces commonly occur at high coverage and in condensed media, causing turnover rates to depend strongly on interfacial structure and composition, 523-27-3, Name is 9,10-Dibromoanthracene, SMILES is BrC1=C2C=CC=CC2=C(Br)C3=CC=CC=C13, in an article , author is Elmeligie, Salwa, once mentioned of 523-27-3, Quality Control of 9,10-Dibromoanthracene.

Design and synthesis of phthalazine-based compounds as potent anticancer agents with potential antiangiogenic activity via VEGFR-2 inhibition

In the designed compounds, either a biarylamide or biarylurea moiety or an N-substituted piperazine motif was linked to position 1 of the phthalazine core. The anti-proliferative activity of the synthesised compounds revealed that eight compounds (6b, 6e, 7b, 13a, 13c, 16a, 16d and 17a) exhibited excellent broad spectrum cytotoxic activity in NCI 5-log dose assays against the full 60 cell panel with GI(50) values ranging from 0.15 to 8.41 mu M. Moreover, the enzymatic assessment of the synthesised compounds against VEGFR-2 tyrosine kinase showed the significant inhibitory activities of the biarylureas (12b, 12c and 13c) with IC(50)s of 4.4, 2.7 and 2.5 mu M, respectively, and with 79.83, 72.58 and 71.6% inhibition of HUVEC at 10 mu M, respectively. Additionally, compounds (7b, 13c and 16a) were found to induce cell cycle arrest at S phase boundary. Compound 7b triggered a concurrent increase in cleaved caspase-3 expression level, indicating the apoptotic-induced cell death.

But sometimes, even after several years of basic chemistry education, it is not easy to form a clear picture on how they govern reactivity! 523-27-3, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Quality Control of 9,10-Dibromoanthracene.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Reference of 14348-75-5, The transformation of simple hydrocarbons into more complex and valuable products via catalytic C¨CH bond functionalisation has revolutionised modern synthetic chemistry. 14348-75-5, Name is 2,7-Dibromo-9H-fluoren-9-one, SMILES is C3=C2C1=C(C=C(Br)C=C1)C(C2=CC(=C3)Br)=O, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is Romero, Angel H., introduce new discover of the category.

Anticancer potential of new 3-nitroaryl-6-(N-methyl)piperazin-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazines targeting voltage-gated K+ channel: Copper-catalyzed one-pot synthesis from 4-chloro-1-phthalazinyl-arylhydrazones

A series of six 3-aryl-6-(N-methylpiperazin)-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazines were prepared through a facile and efficient one-pot copper-catalyzed procedure from 4-chloro-1-phthalazinyl-arylhydrazones with relatively good yields (62-83%). The one-pot copper-catalytic procedure consists of two simultaneous reactions: (i) a direct intramolecular dehydrogentaive cyclization between ylidenic carbon and adjacent pyrazine nitrogen to form 1,2,4-triazolo ring and, (ii) a direct N-amination on carbon-chlorine bond. Then, an in vitro anticancer evaluation was performed for the synthesized compounds against five selected human cancer cells (A549, MCF-7, SKBr3, PC-3 and HeLa). The nitro-derivatives were significantly more active against cancer strains than against the rest of tested compounds. Specifically, compound 8d was identified as the most promising anticancer agent with significant biological responses and low relative toxicities on human dermis fibroblast. The cytotoxic effect of compound 8d was more significant on PC3, MCF-7 and SKBr3 cancer cells with low-micromolar IC50 value ranging from 0.11 to 0.59 mu M, superior to Adriamycin drug. Mechanistic experimental and theoretical studies demonstrated that compounds 8d act as a K+ channel inhibitor in cancer models. Further molecular docking studies suggest that the EGFR Tyrosine Kinase enzyme may be a potential target for the most active 3-aryl-6-(N-methylpiperazin)-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazines.

Reference of 14348-75-5, Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 14348-75-5.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, 81-48-1, Name is 1-Hydroxy-4-(p-tolylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione, SMILES is O=C(C1=C2C=CC=C1)C3=C(NC4=CC=C(C)C=C4)C=CC(O)=C3C2=O, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Xin Jingchao, introduce the new discover, Name: 1-Hydroxy-4-(p-tolylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione.

Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of 1-Phenyl-4-substituted Phthalazine Derivatives

In order to find more efficient and economical antitumor drugs, a series of 1-phenyl-4-substituted phthalazine derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity in vivo. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR and HRMS. The antitumor activity of the target compounds was performed against four cancer cell lines by 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2-H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT). The results showed that some compounds had a good antitumor activity, especially, N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-((4-phenylphthalazin-1-yl)thio)acetamide (5f) and N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-(4-phenylphthalazin-1-yl)piperazin-1-yl)acetamide (8c), exhibited better antitumor activities with IC50 values of 8.13 and 9.31 mu mol.L-1 against the human esophageal cancer cells, which were superior to 5-fuorouracil.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 81-48-1 is helpful to your research. Name: 1-Hydroxy-4-(p-tolylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Related Products of 1439-36-7, Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, 1439-36-7, Name is 1-(Triphenylphosphoranylidene)propan-2-one, SMILES is CC(C=P(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3)=O, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a article, author is De Abreu, Maxime, introduce new discover of the category.

Phosphoramidates as Transient Precursors of Nitrogen-Centered Radical Under Visible-Light Irradiation: Application to the Synthesis of Phthalazine Derivatives

Phosphoramidates are for the first time presented as efficient N-Centered Radical (NCR) precursors under visible-light irradiation. More precisely among this class of phosphorus-derived compounds, we studied the radical reactivity of phosphonohydrazones, under mild reaction conditions, which allowed the synthesis of a wide and diversified library of the scarcely reported phthalazine scaffold. Mechanistic investigations confirmed the formation of a NCR from these brand-new phosphonohydrazones (derivatived from phosphoramidates), which were further engaged in an intramolecular 6-exo-dig cyclization to provide phthalazines. Compared to other pre-activated moieties, the phosphoramidate group is self-immolative, thus enhancing its attractiveness for the C-N bond formation.

Related Products of 1439-36-7, Consequently, the presence of a catalyst will permit a system to reach equilibrium more quickly, but it has no effect on the position of the equilibrium as reflected in the value of its equilibrium constant.I hope my blog about 1439-36-7 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is traditionally divided into organic and inorganic chemistry. The former is the study of compounds containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bonds. 31618-90-3, Name is (Diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate, molecular formula is C12H19O6PS, belongs to phthalazines compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Wang, Haitao, once mentioned the new application about 31618-90-3, Recommanded Product: (Diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate.

Enantioselective Fluorocyclizations Mediated by Amino-Acid-Derived Phthalazine

Novel amino-acid-derived phthalazine reagents have been designed and synthesized for the enantioselective fluorocyclizations of prochiral indoles. The scope of reaction is evidenced by 28 examples of fluorinated furoindole and pyrroloindole heterocycles bearing various functionalities with up to 99% ee. The resulting enantioenriched fluorinated products are found to be potent AChE inhibitors. Advantages of the current new chiral reagents include ease in the synthesis of analogues and readily tunable steric/electronic demands.

We¡¯ll also look at important developments in the pharmaceutical industry because understanding organic chemistry is important in understanding health, medicine, 31618-90-3. The above is the message from the blog manager. Recommanded Product: (Diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 35661-39-3, Name is Fmoc-Ala-OH, molecular formula is C18H17NO4. In an article, author is Ibrahim, Hany S.,once mentioned of 35661-39-3, Category: phthalazines.

Improvement of antibacterial activity of some sulfa drugs through linkage to certain phthalazin-1(2H)-one scaffolds

RAB1 5 is a lead antibacterial agent in which trimethoprim is linked to phthalazine moiety. Similarly, our strategy in this research depends on the interconnection between some sulfa drugs and certain phthalazin-1(2H)-one scaffolds in an attempt to enhance their antibacterial activity. This approach was achieved through the combination of 4-substituted phthalazin-1(2H)-ones 9a, b or 14a, b with sulfanilamide 1a, sulfathiazole 1b or sulfadiazine 1c through amide linkers 6a, b to produce the target compounds 10a-d and 15a-e, respectively. The antibacterial activity of the newly synthesized compounds showed that all tested compounds have antibacterial activity higher than that of their reference sulfa drugs 1a-c. Compound 10c represented the highest antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria Streptococcus pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus with MIC = 0.39 mu mol/mL. Moreover, compound 10d displayed excellent antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria Escherichia coli and Salmonella Lyphimurium with MIC = 0.39 and 0.78 mu mol/mL, respectively. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

If you¡¯re interested in learning more about 35661-39-3. The above is the message from the blog manager. Category: phthalazines.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 523-27-3, Name is 9,10-Dibromoanthracene, molecular formula is C14H8Br2, belongs to phthalazines compound. In a document, author is Chen, Hui, introduce the new discover, Formula: C14H8Br2.

Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of Spiro[indoline-3,1 ‘-pyrazolo[1,2-b] phthalazine] Derivatives via Three-Component Reaction

An efficient one-pot synthesis of spiro[indoline-3,1’-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine] derivatives via three-component reaction of phthalhydrazide, isatin, and malononitrile (cyanoacetic ester) is described. This new protocol has the advantages of high efficiency, mild reaction conditions, one-pot procedure, and convenient operation.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 523-27-3. Formula: C14H8Br2.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

One of the major reasons for studying chemical kinetics is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, such as the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time. 143-66-8, Name is Sodium tetraphenylborate, formurla is C24H20BNa. In a document, author is Hemdan, Magdy M., introducing its new discovery. Quality Control of Sodium tetraphenylborate.

Synthesis of some new phthalazines and their evaluation as corrosion inhibitors of steel

A convenient synthesis has been achieved of 11 substituted phthalazines starting from the condensation of 2-(p-toluoyl) benzoic acid with hydrazine and some of its simple congeners, H2NNHR. Four of the phthalazines showed activity as inhibitors of the corrosion of steel immersed in 5 M HCl solutions.

If you are hungry for even more, make sure to check my other article about 143-66-8, Quality Control of Sodium tetraphenylborate.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem

In an article, author is Han, Lyrialle W., once mentioned the application of 14348-75-5, Recommanded Product: 2,7-Dibromo-9H-fluoren-9-one, Name is 2,7-Dibromo-9H-fluoren-9-one, molecular formula is C13H6Br2O, molecular weight is 337.99, MDL number is MFCD00010790, category is phthalazines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

Effect of N-Acetyltransferase 2 Genotype on the Pharmacokinetics of Hydralazine During Pregnancy

Hydralazine, an antihypertensive agent used during pregnancy, undergoes N-acetylation primarily via N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) to form 3-methyl-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazine (MTP). To characterize the steady-state pharmacokinetics (PK) of hydralazine during pregnancy and evaluate the effects of NAT2 genotype on hydralazine and MTP PK during pregnancy, 12 pregnant subjects received oral hydralazine (5-25 mg every 6 hours) in mid- (n = 5) and/or late pregnancy (n = 8). Serial blood samples were collected over 1 dosing interval, and steady-state noncompartmental PK parameters were estimated. Subjects were classified as either (rapid acetylators, n = 6) or slow acetylators (SAs, n = 6) based on NAT2 genotype. During pregnancy, when compared with the SA group, the RA group had faster weight-adjusted hydralazine apparent oral clearance (70.0 +/- 13.6 vs 20.1 +/- 6.9 L/h, P .05), lower dose-normalized area under the concentration-time curve (AUC; 1.5 +/- 0.8 vs 5.9 +/- 3.7 ng center dot h/mL, P .05), lower dose-normalized peak concentrations (0.77 +/- 0.51 vs 4.04 +/- 3.18 ng/mL, P .05), and larger weight-adjusted apparent oral volume of distribution (302 +/- 112 vs 116 +/- 45 L/kg, P .05). Furthermore, the MTP/hydralazine AUC ratio was similar to 10-fold higher in the RA group (78 +/- 30 vs 8 +/- 3, P .05) than in the SA group. No gestational age or dose-dependent effects were observed, possibly because of the small sample size. This study describes for the first time, the PK of oral hydralazine and its metabolite, MTP, during pregnancy, and confirmed that the PK of oral hydralazine is NAT2 genotype dependent during pregnancy.

If you are interested in 14348-75-5, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Recommanded Product: 2,7-Dibromo-9H-fluoren-9-one.

Reference:
Phthalazine – Wikipedia,
,Phthalazine | C8H6N2 – PubChem